Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.192.3

यः शल्यं मद्रराजानमुत्क्षिप्याभ्रामयद्बली ।
त्रासयंश्चापि संक्रुद्धो वृक्षेण पुरुषान्रणे ॥ ३ ॥

yaḥ śalyaṃ madrarājānamutkṣipyābhrāmayadbalī |
trāsayaṃścāpi saṃkruddho vṛkṣeṇa puruṣānraṇe || 3 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Accompanied by all those Indras, the god Isana then went unto Narayana of immeasurable energy, the Infinite, the Immaterial, the Uncreate, the Old, the Eternal, and the Spirit of these...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.192.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Shalya, Madraraja, Mud, Balin, Bali, Trasayat, Capin, Capi, Sankruddha, Vriksha, Purusha, Rana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.192.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yaḥ śalyaṃ madrarājānamutkṣipyābhrāmayadbalī
  • yaḥ -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śalyam -
  • śalya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śalya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śalyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śal -> śalya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śal class 10 verb]
    śal -> śalya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śal class 10 verb], [accusative single from √śal class 10 verb]
  • madrarājān -
  • madrarāja (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mut -
  • mud (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • kṣipyā -
  • kṣip -> kṣipya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṣip]
    kṣip -> kṣipya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṣip]
    kṣip (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • abhrāmayad -
  • bhram (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • balī -
  • balī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    balī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    balin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    bali (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “trāsayaṃścāpi saṃkruddho vṛkṣeṇa puruṣānraṇe
  • trāsayaṃś -
  • tras -> trāsayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tras], [vocative single from √tras]
    trāsayat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • saṅkruddho* -
  • saṅkruddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vṛkṣeṇa -
  • vṛkṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • puruṣān -
  • puruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.192.3

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.192.3 in Kannada sript:
ಯಃ ಶಲ್ಯಂ ಮದ್ರರಾಜಾನಮುತ್ಕ್ಷಿಪ್ಯಾಭ್ರಾಮಯದ್ಬಲೀ ।
ತ್ರಾಸಯಂಶ್ಚಾಪಿ ಸಂಕ್ರುದ್ಧೋ ವೃಕ್ಷೇಣ ಪುರುಷಾನ್ರಣೇ ॥ ೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.192.3 in Bengali sript:
যঃ শল্যং মদ্ররাজানমুত্ক্ষিপ্যাভ্রামযদ্বলী ।
ত্রাসযংশ্চাপি সংক্রুদ্ধো বৃক্ষেণ পুরুষান্রণে ॥ ৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.192.3 in Gujarati sript:
યઃ શલ્યં મદ્રરાજાનમુત્ક્ષિપ્યાભ્રામયદ્બલી ।
ત્રાસયંશ્ચાપિ સંક્રુદ્ધો વૃક્ષેણ પુરુષાન્રણે ॥ ૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.192.3 in Malayalam sript:
യഃ ശല്യം മദ്രരാജാനമുത്ക്ഷിപ്യാഭ്രാമയദ്ബലീ ।
ത്രാസയംശ്ചാപി സംക്രുദ്ധോ വൃക്ഷേണ പുരുഷാന്രണേ ॥ ൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.192.3 in Telugu sript:
యః శల్యం మద్రరాజానముత్క్షిప్యాభ్రామయద్బలీ ।
త్రాసయంశ్చాపి సంక్రుద్ధో వృక్షేణ పురుషాన్రణే ॥ ౩ ॥

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