Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 14.45.23

अवशेषाणि चान्यानि त्रीणि कर्माणि यानि तु ।
दानमध्ययनं यज्ञो धर्मयुक्तानि तानि तु ॥ २३ ॥

avaśeṣāṇi cānyāni trīṇi karmāṇi yāni tu |
dānamadhyayanaṃ yajño dharmayuktāni tāni tu || 23 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...first. There is no doubt in this. Of inconceivable soul, the self-existent Vishnu is said to be my superior.{GL_NOTE:176860:} Of all the mountains the great Meru is said to be...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.45.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Avashesha, Ani, Karman, Yani, Yat, Dana, Adhyayana, Yajna, Dharmayukta, Tad, Tani,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.45.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “avaśeṣāṇi cānyāni trīṇi karmāṇi yāni tu
  • avaśeṣāṇi -
  • avaśeṣa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • cānyā -
  • cam -> cānya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √cam]
    cam -> cānya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √cam]
  • ani -
  • ani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • Cannot analyse trīṇi*ka
  • karmāṇi -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yāni -
  • yānī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • Line 2: “dānamadhyayanaṃ yajño dharmayuktāni tāni tu
  • dānam -
  • dāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • adhyayanam -
  • adhyayana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • yajño* -
  • yajña (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dharmayuktāni -
  • dharmayukta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tāni -
  • tānī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    tānī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    tānī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.45.23

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.45.23 in Kannada sript:
ಅವಶೇಷಾಣಿ ಚಾನ್ಯಾನಿ ತ್ರೀಣಿ ಕರ್ಮಾಣಿ ಯಾನಿ ತು ।
ದಾನಮಧ್ಯಯನಂ ಯಜ್ಞೋ ಧರ್ಮಯುಕ್ತಾನಿ ತಾನಿ ತು ॥ ೨೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.45.23 in Bengali sript:
অবশেষাণি চান্যানি ত্রীণি কর্মাণি যানি তু ।
দানমধ্যযনং যজ্ঞো ধর্মযুক্তানি তানি তু ॥ ২৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.45.23 in Gujarati sript:
અવશેષાણિ ચાન્યાનિ ત્રીણિ કર્માણિ યાનિ તુ ।
દાનમધ્યયનં યજ્ઞો ધર્મયુક્તાનિ તાનિ તુ ॥ ૨૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.45.23 in Malayalam sript:
അവശേഷാണി ചാന്യാനി ത്രീണി കര്മാണി യാനി തു ।
ദാനമധ്യയനം യജ്ഞോ ധര്മയുക്താനി താനി തു ॥ ൨൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.45.23 in Telugu sript:
అవశేషాణి చాన్యాని త్రీణి కర్మాణి యాని తు ।
దానమధ్యయనం యజ్ఞో ధర్మయుక్తాని తాని తు ॥ ౨౩ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: