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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.42.53
दुश्चरं जीवलोकेऽस्मिन्सत्त्वं प्रति समाश्रितम् ।
एतदेव हि लोकेऽस्मिन्कालचक्रं प्रवर्तते ॥ ५३ ॥
duścaraṃ jīvaloke'sminsattvaṃ prati samāśritam |
etadeva hi loke'sminkālacakraṃ pravartate || 53 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...about the diverse (other) organs. Brahmanas conversant with the truth say that the two feet are mentioned as connected with the soul. As connected with objects, it is motion...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.42.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dushcara, Jivaloka, Idam, Sattva, Prati, Samashrita, Etad, Etada, Iva, Loka, Kalacakra, Pravarta, Tad, Yushmad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.42.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “duścaraṃ jīvaloke'sminsattvaṃ prati samāśritam ”
- duścaram -
-
duścara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]duścara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]duścarā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- jīvaloke' -
-
jīvaloka (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- asmin -
-
idam (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]
- sattvam -
-
sattva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sattva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- prati -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pratī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- samāśritam -
-
samāśrita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]samāśrita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]samāśritā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “etadeva hi loke'sminkālacakraṃ pravartate ”
- etade -
-
etad (noun, masculine)[instrumental single], [dative single]etadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- loke' -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[locative single]√lok (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- asmin -
-
idam (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]
- kālacakram -
-
kālacakra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kālacakra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- pravarta -
-
pravarta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.42.53
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.42.53 in Kannada sript:
ದುಶ್ಚರಂ ಜೀವಲೋಕೇಽಸ್ಮಿನ್ಸತ್ತ್ವಂ ಪ್ರತಿ ಸಮಾಶ್ರಿತಮ್ ।
ಏತದೇವ ಹಿ ಲೋಕೇಽಸ್ಮಿನ್ಕಾಲಚಕ್ರಂ ಪ್ರವರ್ತತೇ ॥ ೫೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.42.53 in Bengali sript:
দুশ্চরং জীবলোকেঽস্মিন্সত্ত্বং প্রতি সমাশ্রিতম্ ।
এতদেব হি লোকেঽস্মিন্কালচক্রং প্রবর্ততে ॥ ৫৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.42.53 in Gujarati sript:
દુશ્ચરં જીવલોકેઽસ્મિન્સત્ત્વં પ્રતિ સમાશ્રિતમ્ ।
એતદેવ હિ લોકેઽસ્મિન્કાલચક્રં પ્રવર્તતે ॥ ૫૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.42.53 in Malayalam sript:
ദുശ്ചരം ജീവലോകേഽസ്മിന്സത്ത്വം പ്രതി സമാശ്രിതമ് ।
ഏതദേവ ഹി ലോകേഽസ്മിന്കാലചക്രം പ്രവര്തതേ ॥ ൫൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.42.53 in Telugu sript:
దుశ్చరం జీవలోకేఽస్మిన్సత్త్వం ప్రతి సమాశ్రితమ్ ।
ఏతదేవ హి లోకేఽస్మిన్కాలచక్రం ప్రవర్తతే ॥ ౫౩ ॥