Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.130.36

नित्यं स्थानमुपागम्य दिव्यचन्दनरूषिताः ।
केन वा कर्मणा देव भवन्ति वनगोचराः ॥ ३६ ॥

nityaṃ sthānamupāgamya divyacandanarūṣitāḥ |
kena vā karmaṇā deva bhavanti vanagocarāḥ || 36 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...who always puts questions to the Brahmanas with a view to find out the path that leads to his highest good, succeed in ascending to Heaven. If (after exhaustion of his merit) he takes birth in the order of humanity, he becomes endued with intelligence...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.130.36). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nityam, Nitya, Sthana, Upagamya, Divya, Candana, Rushita, Kena, Kah, Kim, Karman, Deva, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Vanagocara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.130.36). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nityaṃ sthānamupāgamya divyacandanarūṣitāḥ
  • nityam -
  • nityam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nitya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nitya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • sthānam -
  • sthāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • upāgamya -
  • upāgamya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • divya -
  • divya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    divya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    div -> divya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √div]
  • candana -
  • candana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    candana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rūṣitāḥ -
  • rūṣita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rūṣitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    rūṣ -> rūṣita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √rūṣ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √rūṣ class 10 verb]
    rūṣ -> rūṣitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √rūṣ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √rūṣ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √rūṣ class 10 verb]
  • Line 2: “kena karmaṇā deva bhavanti vanagocarāḥ
  • kena -
  • kena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kena (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • karmaṇā -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • deva -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    deva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    devan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    div (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhavanti -
  • bhavanti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhavantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • vanagocarāḥ -
  • vanagocara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vanagocarā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.130.36

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.130.36 in Kannada sript:
ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಸ್ಥಾನಮುಪಾಗಮ್ಯ ದಿವ್ಯಚನ್ದನರೂಷಿತಾಃ ।
ಕೇನ ವಾ ಕರ್ಮಣಾ ದೇವ ಭವನ್ತಿ ವನಗೋಚರಾಃ ॥ ೩೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.130.36 in Bengali sript:
নিত্যং স্থানমুপাগম্য দিব্যচন্দনরূষিতাঃ ।
কেন বা কর্মণা দেব ভবন্তি বনগোচরাঃ ॥ ৩৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.130.36 in Gujarati sript:
નિત્યં સ્થાનમુપાગમ્ય દિવ્યચન્દનરૂષિતાઃ ।
કેન વા કર્મણા દેવ ભવન્તિ વનગોચરાઃ ॥ ૩૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.130.36 in Malayalam sript:
നിത്യം സ്ഥാനമുപാഗമ്യ ദിവ്യചന്ദനരൂഷിതാഃ ।
കേന വാ കര്മണാ ദേവ ഭവന്തി വനഗോചരാഃ ॥ ൩൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.130.36 in Telugu sript:
నిత్యం స్థానముపాగమ్య దివ్యచన్దనరూషితాః ।
కేన వా కర్మణా దేవ భవన్తి వనగోచరాః ॥ ౩౬ ॥

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