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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.107.145
एष ते लक्षणोद्देश आयुष्याणां प्रकीर्तितः ।
शेषस्त्रैविद्यवृद्धेभ्यः प्रत्याहार्यो युधिष्ठिर ॥ १४५ ॥
eṣa te lakṣaṇoddeśa āyuṣyāṇāṃ prakīrtitaḥ |
śeṣastraividyavṛddhebhyaḥ pratyāhāryo yudhiṣṭhira || 145 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...man possessed of cupidity, O king, has to take birth as a mole. Assuming the form of a mole one has to live in it for a period of five and ten years. After the exhaustion of his demerit by such sufferings he regains the status of humanity. By...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.107.145). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Esha, Tad, Yushmad, Lakshana, Uddesha, Ayushya, Prakirtita, Shesha, Sheshas, Traividya, Vriddha, Pratyaharya, Yudhishthira,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.107.145). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “eṣa te lakṣaṇoddeśa āyuṣyāṇāṃ prakīrtitaḥ ”
- eṣa -
-
eṣa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]eṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√eṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√iṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- lakṣaṇo -
-
lakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]lakṣaṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]lakṣaṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- uddeśa* -
-
uddeśa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- āyuṣyāṇām -
-
āyuṣya (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]āyuṣya (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]āyuṣyā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- prakīrtitaḥ -
-
prakīrtita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “śeṣastraividyavṛddhebhyaḥ pratyāhāryo yudhiṣṭhira ”
- śeṣas -
-
śeṣas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]śeṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- traividya -
-
traividya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]traividya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vṛddhebhyaḥ -
-
vṛddha (noun, masculine)[dative plural], [ablative plural]vṛddha (noun, neuter)[dative plural], [ablative plural]√vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, masculine)[dative plural from √vṛdh class 1 verb], [ablative plural from √vṛdh class 1 verb]√vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, neuter)[dative plural from √vṛdh class 1 verb], [ablative plural from √vṛdh class 1 verb]
- pratyāhāryo* -
-
pratyāhārya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yudhiṣṭhira -
-
yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.107.145
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.145 in Kannada sript:
ಏಷ ತೇ ಲಕ್ಷಣೋದ್ದೇಶ ಆಯುಷ್ಯಾಣಾಂ ಪ್ರಕೀರ್ತಿತಃ ।
ಶೇಷಸ್ತ್ರೈವಿದ್ಯವೃದ್ಧೇಭ್ಯಃ ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಹಾರ್ಯೋ ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರ ॥ ೧೪೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.145 in Bengali sript:
এষ তে লক্ষণোদ্দেশ আযুষ্যাণাং প্রকীর্তিতঃ ।
শেষস্ত্রৈবিদ্যবৃদ্ধেভ্যঃ প্রত্যাহার্যো যুধিষ্ঠির ॥ ১৪৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.145 in Gujarati sript:
એષ તે લક્ષણોદ્દેશ આયુષ્યાણાં પ્રકીર્તિતઃ ।
શેષસ્ત્રૈવિદ્યવૃદ્ધેભ્યઃ પ્રત્યાહાર્યો યુધિષ્ઠિર ॥ ૧૪૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.145 in Malayalam sript:
ഏഷ തേ ലക്ഷണോദ്ദേശ ആയുഷ്യാണാം പ്രകീര്തിതഃ ।
ശേഷസ്ത്രൈവിദ്യവൃദ്ധേഭ്യഃ പ്രത്യാഹാര്യോ യുധിഷ്ഠിര ॥ ൧൪൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.145 in Telugu sript:
ఏష తే లక్షణోద్దేశ ఆయుష్యాణాం ప్రకీర్తితః ।
శేషస్త్రైవిద్యవృద్ధేభ్యః ప్రత్యాహార్యో యుధిష్ఠిర ॥ ౧౪౫ ॥