Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.47.10

तत्र जातेष्वपत्येषु द्विगुणं स्याद्युधिष्ठिर ।
अतस्ते नियमं वित्ते संप्रवक्ष्यामि भारत ॥ १० ॥

tatra jāteṣvapatyeṣu dviguṇaṃ syādyudhiṣṭhira |
ataste niyamaṃ vitte saṃpravakṣyāmi bhārata || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...happiness and advantage. If the wife does not like her husband or fails to gladden him, from such dislike and absence of joy, the husband can never have issue for increasing his race. Women, O king, should always be worshipped and treated with...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.47.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatra, Jata, Apatya, Dviguna, Syat, Sya, Yudhishthira, Atah, Tad, Yushmad, Niyama, Vitta, Vitti, Bharata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.47.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tatra jāteṣvapatyeṣu dviguṇaṃ syādyudhiṣṭhira
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • jāteṣva -
  • jāta (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    jāta (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)
    [locative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [locative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [locative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [locative plural from √jan class 4 verb]
    jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)
    [locative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [locative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [locative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [locative plural from √jan class 4 verb]
  • apatyeṣu -
  • apatya (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • dviguṇam -
  • dviguṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dviguṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dviguṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • syād -
  • syāt (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    syāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • yudhiṣṭhira -
  • yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “ataste niyamaṃ vitte saṃpravakṣyāmi bhārata
  • atas -
  • ataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • niyamam -
  • niyama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • vitte -
  • vitta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vitta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vittā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vitti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    vid -> vitta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √vid class 6 verb]
    vid -> vitta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [locative single from √vid class 6 verb]
    vid -> vittā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [vocative single from √vid class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 6 verb]
    vid -> vitta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √vid class 7 verb]
    vid -> vitta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [locative single from √vid class 7 verb]
    vid -> vittā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [vocative single from √vid class 7 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 7 verb]
  • sampra -
  • sampra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • vakṣyāmi -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [future active first single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [future active first single]
    vah (verb class 1)
    [future active first single]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.47.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.47.10 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ರ ಜಾತೇಷ್ವಪತ್ಯೇಷು ದ್ವಿಗುಣಂ ಸ್ಯಾದ್ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರ ।
ಅತಸ್ತೇ ನಿಯಮಂ ವಿತ್ತೇ ಸಂಪ್ರವಕ್ಷ್ಯಾಮಿ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.47.10 in Bengali sript:
তত্র জাতেষ্বপত্যেষু দ্বিগুণং স্যাদ্যুধিষ্ঠির ।
অতস্তে নিযমং বিত্তে সংপ্রবক্ষ্যামি ভারত ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.47.10 in Gujarati sript:
તત્ર જાતેષ્વપત્યેષુ દ્વિગુણં સ્યાદ્યુધિષ્ઠિર ।
અતસ્તે નિયમં વિત્તે સંપ્રવક્ષ્યામિ ભારત ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.47.10 in Malayalam sript:
തത്ര ജാതേഷ്വപത്യേഷു ദ്വിഗുണം സ്യാദ്യുധിഷ്ഠിര ।
അതസ്തേ നിയമം വിത്തേ സംപ്രവക്ഷ്യാമി ഭാരത ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.47.10 in Telugu sript:
తత్ర జాతేష్వపత్యేషు ద్విగుణం స్యాద్యుధిష్ఠిర ।
అతస్తే నియమం విత్తే సంప్రవక్ష్యామి భారత ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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