Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.332.1

नरनारायणावूचतुः ।
धन्योऽस्यनुगृहीतोऽसि यत्ते दृष्टः स्वयं प्रभुः ।
न हि तं दृष्टवान्कश्चित्पद्मयोनिरपि स्वयम् ॥ १ ॥

naranārāyaṇāvūcatuḥ |
dhanyo'syanugṛhīto'si yatte dṛṣṭaḥ svayaṃ prabhuḥ |
na hi taṃ dṛṣṭavānkaścitpadmayonirapi svayam || 1 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...distance, I have come back safe and sound. From the mountains of Meru he then proceeded towards Gandhamadana. Traversing through the skies he quickly alighted upon that extensive retreat known by the name of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.332.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Naranarayana, Dhanya, Dhani, Uksh, Itah, Ita, Asi, Yatta, Drishta, Svayam, Prabhu, Drishtavat, Kah, Cit, Padmayoni, Api,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.332.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “naranārāyaṇāvūcatuḥ
  • naranārāyaṇāvū -
  • naranārāyaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ūcatuḥ -
  • uc (verb class 4)
    [perfect active third dual]
    vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third dual]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active third dual]
  • Line 2: “dhanyo'syanugṛhīto'si yatte dṛṣṭaḥ svayaṃ prabhuḥ
  • dhanyo' -
  • dhanya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    dhanī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    dhanī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • asyan -
  • (verb class 4)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • ug -
  • ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • ito' -
  • itaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    i -> ita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]
  • asi -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present active second single]
  • yatte -
  • yatta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    yatta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    yattā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    yat -> yatta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √yat class 1 verb]
    yat -> yatta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [locative single from √yat class 1 verb]
    yat -> yattā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yat class 1 verb]
  • dṛṣṭaḥ -
  • dṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • prabhuḥ -
  • prabhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    prabhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “na hi taṃ dṛṣṭavānkaścitpadmayonirapi svayam
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • dṛṣṭavān -
  • dṛṣṭavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    dṛś -> dṛṣṭavat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
  • kaś -
  • kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cit -
  • cit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • padmayonir -
  • padmayoni (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.332.1

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.332.1 in Kannada sript:
ನರನಾರಾಯಣಾವೂಚತುಃ ।
ಧನ್ಯೋಽಸ್ಯನುಗೃಹೀತೋಽಸಿ ಯತ್ತೇ ದೃಷ್ಟಃ ಸ್ವಯಂ ಪ್ರಭುಃ ।
ನ ಹಿ ತಂ ದೃಷ್ಟವಾನ್ಕಶ್ಚಿತ್ಪದ್ಮಯೋನಿರಪಿ ಸ್ವಯಮ್ ॥ ೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.332.1 in Bengali sript:
নরনারাযণাবূচতুঃ ।
ধন্যোঽস্যনুগৃহীতোঽসি যত্তে দৃষ্টঃ স্বযং প্রভুঃ ।
ন হি তং দৃষ্টবান্কশ্চিত্পদ্মযোনিরপি স্বযম্ ॥ ১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.332.1 in Gujarati sript:
નરનારાયણાવૂચતુઃ ।
ધન્યોઽસ્યનુગૃહીતોઽસિ યત્તે દૃષ્ટઃ સ્વયં પ્રભુઃ ।
ન હિ તં દૃષ્ટવાન્કશ્ચિત્પદ્મયોનિરપિ સ્વયમ્ ॥ ૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.332.1 in Malayalam sript:
നരനാരായണാവൂചതുഃ ।
ധന്യോഽസ്യനുഗൃഹീതോഽസി യത്തേ ദൃഷ്ടഃ സ്വയം പ്രഭുഃ ।
ന ഹി തം ദൃഷ്ടവാന്കശ്ചിത്പദ്മയോനിരപി സ്വയമ് ॥ ൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.332.1 in Telugu sript:
నరనారాయణావూచతుః ।
ధన్యోఽస్యనుగృహీతోఽసి యత్తే దృష్టః స్వయం ప్రభుః ।
న హి తం దృష్టవాన్కశ్చిత్పద్మయోనిరపి స్వయమ్ ॥ ౧ ॥

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