Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.327.19

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तेषामभ्यस्यतां वेदान्कदाचित्संशयोऽभवत् ।
एष वै यस्त्वया पृष्टस्तेन तेषां प्रकीर्तितः ।
ततः श्रुतो मया चापि तवाख्येयोऽद्य भारत ॥ १९ ॥

teṣāmabhyasyatāṃ vedānkadācitsaṃśayo'bhavat |
eṣa vai yastvayā pṛṣṭastena teṣāṃ prakīrtitaḥ |
tataḥ śruto mayā cāpi tavākhyeyo'dya bhārata || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...universe into Himself at the end of the Yuga, He goes to sleep, and awakening at the commencement of another Yuga, He once more creates the universe, Do you all bow unto that illustrious one who is possessed...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.327.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Veda, Kadacit, Samshaya, Esha, Yah, Tva, Yushmad, Prishta, Tena, Prakirtita, Tatah, Tata, Shrut, Shruta, Maya, Asmad, Capin, Capi, Akhyeya, Adya, Bharata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.327.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “teṣāmabhyasyatāṃ vedānkadācitsaṃśayo'bhavat ”
teṣām -
tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
abhyasyatā -
√bhyas (verb class 1)

[imperfect passive third single]
am -
a (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

e (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
vedān -
veda (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
kadācit -
kadācit (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]
saṃśayo' -
saṃśaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
abhavat -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single]
Line 2: “eṣa vai yastvayā pṛṣṭastena teṣāṃ prakīrtitaḥ ”
eṣa -
eṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√eṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√iṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
yas -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tvayā -
tvā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
pṛṣṭas -
pṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√pṛṣ -> pṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √pṛṣ class 1 verb]

√praś -> pṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √praś class 6 verb]
tena -
tena (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

√tan (verb class 8)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
teṣām -
tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
prakīrtitaḥ -
prakīrtita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 3: “tataḥ śruto mayā cāpi tavākhyeyo'dya bhārata ”
tataḥ -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
śruto* -
śrut (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

śrut (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

śrut (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

śruta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śru class 5 verb]
mayā -
mā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
cāpi -
cāpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

cāpī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

cāpī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

cāpi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tavā -
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[genitive single]
ākhyeyo' -
ākhyeya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
adya -
adya (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

adya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

adya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhārata -
bhārata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhārata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.327.19

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.327.19 in Kannada sript:
ತೇಷಾಮಭ್ಯಸ್ಯತಾಂ ವೇದಾನ್ಕದಾಚಿತ್ಸಂಶಯೋಽಭವತ್ ।
ಏಷ ವೈ ಯಸ್ತ್ವಯಾ ಪೃಷ್ಟಸ್ತೇನ ತೇಷಾಂ ಪ್ರಕೀರ್ತಿತಃ ।
ತತಃ ಶ್ರುತೋ ಮಯಾ ಚಾಪಿ ತವಾಖ್ಯೇಯೋಽದ್ಯ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.327.19 in Bengali sript:
তেষামভ্যস্যতাং বেদান্কদাচিত্সংশযোঽভবত্ ।
এষ বৈ যস্ত্বযা পৃষ্টস্তেন তেষাং প্রকীর্তিতঃ ।
ততঃ শ্রুতো মযা চাপি তবাখ্যেযোঽদ্য ভারত ॥ ১৯ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.327.19 in Gujarati sript:
તેષામભ્યસ્યતાં વેદાન્કદાચિત્સંશયોઽભવત્ ।
એષ વૈ યસ્ત્વયા પૃષ્ટસ્તેન તેષાં પ્રકીર્તિતઃ ।
તતઃ શ્રુતો મયા ચાપિ તવાખ્યેયોઽદ્ય ભારત ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.327.19 in Malayalam sript:
തേഷാമഭ്യസ്യതാം വേദാന്കദാചിത്സംശയോഽഭവത് ।
ഏഷ വൈ യസ്ത്വയാ പൃഷ്ടസ്തേന തേഷാം പ്രകീര്തിതഃ ।
തതഃ ശ്രുതോ മയാ ചാപി തവാഖ്യേയോഽദ്യ ഭാരത ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.327.19 in Telugu sript:
తేషామభ్యస్యతాం వేదాన్కదాచిత్సంశయోఽభవత్ ।
ఏష వై యస్త్వయా పృష్టస్తేన తేషాం ప్రకీర్తితః ।
తతః శ్రుతో మయా చాపి తవాఖ్యేయోఽద్య భారత ॥ ౧౯ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021