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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.126.3
यत्र सा बदरी रम्या ह्रदो वैहायसस्तथा ।
यत्र चाश्वशिरा राजन्वेदान्पठति शाश्वतान् ॥ ३ ॥
yatra sā badarī ramyā hrado vaihāyasastathā |
yatra cāśvaśirā rājanvedānpaṭhati śāśvatān || 3 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...hand, who disregards wholesome food and takes that which is injurious without an eye to consequences, soon meets with death. Destiny and Exertion exist, depending upon each other. They that are of high souls...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.126.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yatra, Badari, Ramya, Hrada, Vaihayasa, Tatha, Ashvashiras, Ashvashira, Rajan, Rajat, Veda, Pathat, Shashvata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.126.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yatra sā badarī ramyā hrado vaihāyasastathā ”
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sā* -
-
so (noun, feminine)[accusative plural]
- badarī -
-
badarī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]
- ramyā* -
-
ramya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ramyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√ram -> ramya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √ram], [vocative plural from √ram]√ram -> ramyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √ram], [vocative plural from √ram], [accusative plural from √ram]
- hrado* -
-
hrada (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vaihāyasas -
-
vaihāyasa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “yatra cāśvaśirā rājanvedānpaṭhati śāśvatān ”
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aśvaśirā* -
-
aśvaśiras (noun, masculine)[nominative single]aśvaśira (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]aśvaśirā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- rājan -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
- vedān -
-
veda (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- paṭhati -
-
√paṭh -> paṭhat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √paṭh class 1 verb]√paṭh -> paṭhat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √paṭh class 1 verb]√paṭh (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- śāśvatān -
-
śāśvata (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.126.3
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.126.3 in Kannada sript:
ಯತ್ರ ಸಾ ಬದರೀ ರಮ್ಯಾ ಹ್ರದೋ ವೈಹಾಯಸಸ್ತಥಾ ।
ಯತ್ರ ಚಾಶ್ವಶಿರಾ ರಾಜನ್ವೇದಾನ್ಪಠತಿ ಶಾಶ್ವತಾನ್ ॥ ೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.126.3 in Bengali sript:
যত্র সা বদরী রম্যা হ্রদো বৈহাযসস্তথা ।
যত্র চাশ্বশিরা রাজন্বেদান্পঠতি শাশ্বতান্ ॥ ৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.126.3 in Gujarati sript:
યત્ર સા બદરી રમ્યા હ્રદો વૈહાયસસ્તથા ।
યત્ર ચાશ્વશિરા રાજન્વેદાન્પઠતિ શાશ્વતાન્ ॥ ૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.126.3 in Malayalam sript:
യത്ര സാ ബദരീ രമ്യാ ഹ്രദോ വൈഹായസസ്തഥാ ।
യത്ര ചാശ്വശിരാ രാജന്വേദാന്പഠതി ശാശ്വതാന് ॥ ൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.126.3 in Telugu sript:
యత్ర సా బదరీ రమ్యా హ్రదో వైహాయసస్తథా ।
యత్ర చాశ్వశిరా రాజన్వేదాన్పఠతి శాశ్వతాన్ ॥ ౩ ॥