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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.112.31
नृपेणाहूयमानस्य यत्तिष्ठति भयं हृदि ।
न तत्तिष्ठति तुष्टानां वने मूलफलाशिनाम् ॥ ३१ ॥
nṛpeṇāhūyamānasya yattiṣṭhati bhayaṃ hṛdi |
na tattiṣṭhati tuṣṭānāṃ vane mūlaphalāśinām || 31 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...went away, but Prahlada, O king, became penetrated by a deep anxiety and knew not what to do. While the Daitya chief sat brooding over the matter, a flame of light issued out of his body. It had a shadowy form...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.112.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nripa, Ahuya, Mana, Manasya, Yat, Yad, Tishthat, Bhaya, Hrid, Tat, Tad, Tushta, Vana, Vani, Mulaphalashin,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.112.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nṛpeṇāhūyamānasya yattiṣṭhati bhayaṃ hṛdi ”
- nṛpeṇā -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- āhūya -
-
āhūya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- mānasya -
-
mānasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]māna (noun, masculine)[genitive single]māna (noun, neuter)[genitive single]√man -> māna (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √man class 4 verb], [genitive single from √man class 8 verb]√man -> māna (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √man class 4 verb], [genitive single from √man class 8 verb]
- yat -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- tiṣṭhati -
-
√sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √sthā class 1 verb]√sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √sthā class 1 verb]√sthā (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- bhayam -
-
bhaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- hṛdi -
-
hṛd (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- Line 2: “na tattiṣṭhati tuṣṭānāṃ vane mūlaphalāśinām ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tiṣṭhati -
-
√sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √sthā class 1 verb]√sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √sthā class 1 verb]√sthā (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- tuṣṭānām -
-
tuṣṭa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]tuṣṭa (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]tuṣṭā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]√tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √tuṣ class 4 verb]√tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √tuṣ class 4 verb]√tuṣ -> tuṣṭā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √tuṣ class 4 verb]√tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √tus class 1 verb]√tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √tus class 1 verb]√tus -> tuṣṭā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √tus class 1 verb]√tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √tuś class 1 verb]√tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √tuś class 1 verb]√tuś -> tuṣṭā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √tuś class 1 verb]
- vane -
-
vana (noun, masculine)[locative single]vana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]vanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vani (noun, feminine)[vocative single]vani (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- mūlaphalāśinām -
-
mūlaphalāśin (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]mūlaphalāśin (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.112.31
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.31 in Kannada sript:
ನೃಪೇಣಾಹೂಯಮಾನಸ್ಯ ಯತ್ತಿಷ್ಠತಿ ಭಯಂ ಹೃದಿ ।
ನ ತತ್ತಿಷ್ಠತಿ ತುಷ್ಟಾನಾಂ ವನೇ ಮೂಲಫಲಾಶಿನಾಮ್ ॥ ೩೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.31 in Bengali sript:
নৃপেণাহূযমানস্য যত্তিষ্ঠতি ভযং হৃদি ।
ন তত্তিষ্ঠতি তুষ্টানাং বনে মূলফলাশিনাম্ ॥ ৩১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.31 in Gujarati sript:
નૃપેણાહૂયમાનસ્ય યત્તિષ્ઠતિ ભયં હૃદિ ।
ન તત્તિષ્ઠતિ તુષ્ટાનાં વને મૂલફલાશિનામ્ ॥ ૩૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.31 in Malayalam sript:
നൃപേണാഹൂയമാനസ്യ യത്തിഷ്ഠതി ഭയം ഹൃദി ।
ന തത്തിഷ്ഠതി തുഷ്ടാനാം വനേ മൂലഫലാശിനാമ് ॥ ൩൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.112.31 in Telugu sript:
నృపేణాహూయమానస్య యత్తిష్ఠతి భయం హృది ।
న తత్తిష్ఠతి తుష్టానాం వనే మూలఫలాశినామ్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥