Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 11.25.45

अवध्यास्ते नरैरन्यैरपि वा देवदानवैः ।
परस्परकृतं नाशमतः प्राप्स्यन्ति यादवाः ॥ ४५ ॥

avadhyāste narairanyairapi vā devadānavaiḥ |
parasparakṛtaṃ nāśamataḥ prāpsyanti yādavāḥ || 45 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of her sons, Gandhari, with agitated heart, ascribed every fault to Keshava. "Gandhari said, The Pandavas and the Dhartarashtras, O Krishna, have both been burnt. Whilst they...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (11.25.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Avadhya, Avadhi, Tad, Yushmad, Nara, Anya, Api, Var, Devadanava, Parasparakrita, Nasha, Atah, Pra, Yadava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 11.25.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “avadhyāste narairanyairapi devadānavaiḥ
  • avadhyās -
  • avadhya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    avadhyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    avadhī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • narair -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    nara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • anyair -
  • anya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • vā* -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • devadānavaiḥ -
  • devadānava (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    devadānava (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “parasparakṛtaṃ nāśamataḥ prāpsyanti yādavāḥ
  • parasparakṛtam -
  • parasparakṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parasparakṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • nāśam -
  • nāśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    naś -> nāśam (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √naś]
    naś -> nāśam (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √naś]
  • ataḥ -
  • ataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • prā -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    prā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • āpsyanti -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [future active third plural]
  • yādavāḥ -
  • yādava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 11.25.45

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 11.25.45 in Kannada sript:
ಅವಧ್ಯಾಸ್ತೇ ನರೈರನ್ಯೈರಪಿ ವಾ ದೇವದಾನವೈಃ ।
ಪರಸ್ಪರಕೃತಂ ನಾಶಮತಃ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ಸ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಯಾದವಾಃ ॥ ೪೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 11.25.45 in Bengali sript:
অবধ্যাস্তে নরৈরন্যৈরপি বা দেবদানবৈঃ ।
পরস্পরকৃতং নাশমতঃ প্রাপ্স্যন্তি যাদবাঃ ॥ ৪৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 11.25.45 in Gujarati sript:
અવધ્યાસ્તે નરૈરન્યૈરપિ વા દેવદાનવૈઃ ।
પરસ્પરકૃતં નાશમતઃ પ્રાપ્સ્યન્તિ યાદવાઃ ॥ ૪૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 11.25.45 in Malayalam sript:
അവധ്യാസ്തേ നരൈരന്യൈരപി വാ ദേവദാനവൈഃ ।
പരസ്പരകൃതം നാശമതഃ പ്രാപ്സ്യന്തി യാദവാഃ ॥ ൪൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 11.25.45 in Telugu sript:
అవధ్యాస్తే నరైరన్యైరపి వా దేవదానవైః ।
పరస్పరకృతం నాశమతః ప్రాప్స్యన్తి యాదవాః ॥ ౪౫ ॥

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