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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 11.7.18
न विक्रमो न चाप्यर्थो न मित्रं न सुहृज्जनः ।
तथोन्मोचयते दुःखाद्यथात्मा स्थिरसंयमः ॥ १८ ॥
na vikramo na cāpyartho na mitraṃ na suhṛjjanaḥ |
tathonmocayate duḥkhādyathātmā sthirasaṃyamaḥ || 18 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...discourse in detail on those means an acquaintance with which enable the wise to free themselves from the ties of the world. As a person, O king, who has to travel a long way...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (11.7.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vikrama, Capya, Capi, Rithu, Mitra, Suhrijjana, Tatha, Duhkha, Yatha, Sthira, Samyama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 11.7.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na vikramo na cāpyartho na mitraṃ na suhṛjjanaḥ ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vikramo* -
-
vikrama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- cāpyar -
-
√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √ci]√ci -> cāpyā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √ci]cāpī (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]cāpī (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]cāpi (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- ṛtho -
-
ṛthu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]ṛthu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- mitram -
-
mitra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mitra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mitrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- suhṛjjanaḥ -
-
suhṛjjana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “tathonmocayate duḥkhādyathātmā sthirasaṃyamaḥ ”
- tatho -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- unmo -
-
- cayate -
-
√cay (verb class 1)[present middle third single]√ci (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
- duḥkhād -
-
duḥkha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]duḥkha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- atmā -
-
- sthira -
-
sthira (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sthira (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- saṃyamaḥ -
-
saṃyama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 11.7.18
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.7.18 in Kannada sript:
ನ ವಿಕ್ರಮೋ ನ ಚಾಪ್ಯರ್ಥೋ ನ ಮಿತ್ರಂ ನ ಸುಹೃಜ್ಜನಃ ।
ತಥೋನ್ಮೋಚಯತೇ ದುಃಖಾದ್ಯಥಾತ್ಮಾ ಸ್ಥಿರಸಂಯಮಃ ॥ ೧೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.7.18 in Bengali sript:
ন বিক্রমো ন চাপ্যর্থো ন মিত্রং ন সুহৃজ্জনঃ ।
তথোন্মোচযতে দুঃখাদ্যথাত্মা স্থিরসংযমঃ ॥ ১৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.7.18 in Gujarati sript:
ન વિક્રમો ન ચાપ્યર્થો ન મિત્રં ન સુહૃજ્જનઃ ।
તથોન્મોચયતે દુઃખાદ્યથાત્મા સ્થિરસંયમઃ ॥ ૧૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.7.18 in Malayalam sript:
ന വിക്രമോ ന ചാപ്യര്ഥോ ന മിത്രം ന സുഹൃജ്ജനഃ ।
തഥോന്മോചയതേ ദുഃഖാദ്യഥാത്മാ സ്ഥിരസംയമഃ ॥ ൧൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.7.18 in Telugu sript:
న విక్రమో న చాప్యర్థో న మిత్రం న సుహృజ్జనః ।
తథోన్మోచయతే దుఃఖాద్యథాత్మా స్థిరసంయమః ॥ ౧౮ ॥