Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.63.2

अत्यर्थं कोपनो राजा जातवैरश्च पाण्डुषु ।
व्यसनं परमं प्राप्तः किमाह परमाहवे ॥ २ ॥

atyarthaṃ kopano rājā jātavairaśca pāṇḍuṣu |
vyasanaṃ paramaṃ prāptaḥ kimāha paramāhave || 2 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of Pandu, hast become his refuge!" Having said so much, Gandhari, burning in grief on account of the death of her sons, covered her face with her cloth and began to...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.63.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atyartham, Atyartha, Kopana, Raja, Jatu, Aira, Pandu, Vyasana, Paramam, Parama, Prapta, Kim, Ahan, Paramaha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.63.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “atyarthaṃ kopano rājā jātavairaśca pāṇḍuṣu
  • atyartham -
  • atyartham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    atyartha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    atyartha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    atyarthā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kopano* -
  • kopana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājā* -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • jātavai -
  • jātu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    jātu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • airaś -
  • aira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ir (verb class 6)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pāṇḍuṣu -
  • pāṇḍu (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    pāṇḍu (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    pāṇḍu (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • Line 2: “vyasanaṃ paramaṃ prāptaḥ kimāha paramāhave
  • vyasanam -
  • vyasana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • paramam -
  • paramam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    parama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    paramā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • prāptaḥ -
  • prāpta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kim -
  • kim (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    kim (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • āha -
  • āhan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ah (verb class 5)
    [perfect active third single]
  • paramāha -
  • paramāha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ve -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.63.2

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.63.2 in Kannada sript:
ಅತ್ಯರ್ಥಂ ಕೋಪನೋ ರಾಜಾ ಜಾತವೈರಶ್ಚ ಪಾಣ್ಡುಷು ।
ವ್ಯಸನಂ ಪರಮಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಃ ಕಿಮಾಹ ಪರಮಾಹವೇ ॥ ೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.63.2 in Bengali sript:
অত্যর্থং কোপনো রাজা জাতবৈরশ্চ পাণ্ডুষু ।
ব্যসনং পরমং প্রাপ্তঃ কিমাহ পরমাহবে ॥ ২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.63.2 in Gujarati sript:
અત્યર્થં કોપનો રાજા જાતવૈરશ્ચ પાણ્ડુષુ ।
વ્યસનં પરમં પ્રાપ્તઃ કિમાહ પરમાહવે ॥ ૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.63.2 in Malayalam sript:
അത്യര്ഥം കോപനോ രാജാ ജാതവൈരശ്ച പാണ്ഡുഷു ।
വ്യസനം പരമം പ്രാപ്തഃ കിമാഹ പരമാഹവേ ॥ ൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.63.2 in Telugu sript:
అత్యర్థం కోపనో రాజా జాతవైరశ్చ పాణ్డుషు ।
వ్యసనం పరమం ప్రాప్తః కిమాహ పరమాహవే ॥ ౨ ॥

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