Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.58.20

आत्मनो ह्यपराधेन महद्व्यसनमीदृशम् ।
प्राप्तवानसि यल्लोभान्मदाद्बाल्याच्च भारत ॥ २० ॥

ātmano hyaparādhena mahadvyasanamīdṛśam |
prāptavānasi yallobhānmadādbālyācca bhārata || 20 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Duryodhana is a king! He is, again, your kinsman! He is fallen! This conduct of thine, O sinless one, is not proper. Duryodhana was the lord of eleven Akshauhinis...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.58.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atman, Aparadha, Mahat, Vyasana, Idrish, Idrisha, Praptavat, Asi, Yalla, Mada, Balya, Bharata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.58.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ātmano hyaparādhena mahadvyasanamīdṛśam
  • ātmano* -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • hya -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • aparādhena -
  • aparādha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • mahad -
  • atimahat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vyasanam -
  • vyasana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • īdṛśam -
  • īdṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    īdṛśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    īdṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    īdṛś (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    īdṛś (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “prāptavānasi yallobhānmadādbālyācca bhārata
  • prāptavān -
  • prāptavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • asi -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present active second single]
  • yallo -
  • yalla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ubhān -
  • ubha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    ubha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • madād -
  • mada (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    mada (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bālyāc -
  • bālya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.58.20

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.58.20 in Kannada sript:
ಆತ್ಮನೋ ಹ್ಯಪರಾಧೇನ ಮಹದ್ವ್ಯಸನಮೀದೃಶಮ್ ।
ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತವಾನಸಿ ಯಲ್ಲೋಭಾನ್ಮದಾದ್ಬಾಲ್ಯಾಚ್ಚ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೨೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.58.20 in Bengali sript:
আত্মনো হ্যপরাধেন মহদ্ব্যসনমীদৃশম্ ।
প্রাপ্তবানসি যল্লোভান্মদাদ্বাল্যাচ্চ ভারত ॥ ২০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.58.20 in Gujarati sript:
આત્મનો હ્યપરાધેન મહદ્વ્યસનમીદૃશમ્ ।
પ્રાપ્તવાનસિ યલ્લોભાન્મદાદ્બાલ્યાચ્ચ ભારત ॥ ૨૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.58.20 in Malayalam sript:
ആത്മനോ ഹ്യപരാധേന മഹദ്വ്യസനമീദൃശമ് ।
പ്രാപ്തവാനസി യല്ലോഭാന്മദാദ്ബാല്യാച്ച ഭാരത ॥ ൨൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.58.20 in Telugu sript:
ఆత్మనో హ్యపరాధేన మహద్వ్యసనమీదృశమ్ ।
ప్రాప్తవానసి యల్లోభాన్మదాద్బాల్యాచ్చ భారత ॥ ౨౦ ॥

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