Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.9.63

तथैव पाण्डवी सेना शरै राजन्समन्ततः ।
रणेऽहन्यत पुत्रैस्ते शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ॥ ६३ ॥

tathaiva pāṇḍavī senā śarai rājansamantataḥ |
raṇe'hanyata putraiste śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ || 63 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...their brother slain, shot showers of keen shafts. Those foremost of car-warriors rushed with speed against the son of Pandu like a couple of tigers, O king, in the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.9.63). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatha, Pandavi, Sena, Rajan, Rajat, Samantatah, Samantatas, Rana, Putra, Tad, Yushmad, Shatashah, Atha, Sahasrashah, Sahasrashas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.9.63). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tathaiva pāṇḍavī senā śarai rājansamantataḥ
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • pāṇḍavī -
  • pāṇḍavī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • senā -
  • senā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • śarai -
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • samantataḥ -
  • samantataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    samantatas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “raṇe'hanyata putraiste śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ
  • raṇe' -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • ahanyata -
  • han (verb class 1)
    [imperfect passive third single]
    han (verb class 2)
    [imperfect passive third single]
  • putrais -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • śataśo' -
  • śataśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • sahasraśaḥ -
  • sahasraśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sahasraśas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.9.63

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.9.63 in Kannada sript:
ತಥೈವ ಪಾಣ್ಡವೀ ಸೇನಾ ಶರೈ ರಾಜನ್ಸಮನ್ತತಃ ।
ರಣೇಽಹನ್ಯತ ಪುತ್ರೈಸ್ತೇ ಶತಶೋಽಥ ಸಹಸ್ರಶಃ ॥ ೬೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.9.63 in Bengali sript:
তথৈব পাণ্ডবী সেনা শরৈ রাজন্সমন্ততঃ ।
রণেঽহন্যত পুত্রৈস্তে শতশোঽথ সহস্রশঃ ॥ ৬৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.9.63 in Gujarati sript:
તથૈવ પાણ્ડવી સેના શરૈ રાજન્સમન્તતઃ ।
રણેઽહન્યત પુત્રૈસ્તે શતશોઽથ સહસ્રશઃ ॥ ૬૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.9.63 in Malayalam sript:
തഥൈവ പാണ്ഡവീ സേനാ ശരൈ രാജന്സമന്തതഃ ।
രണേഽഹന്യത പുത്രൈസ്തേ ശതശോഽഥ സഹസ്രശഃ ॥ ൬൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.9.63 in Telugu sript:
తథైవ పాణ్డవీ సేనా శరై రాజన్సమన్తతః ।
రణేఽహన్యత పుత్రైస్తే శతశోఽథ సహస్రశః ॥ ౬౩ ॥

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