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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.27.44
यथा च स्वगृहस्थः श्वा व्याघ्रं वनगतं भषेत् ।
तथा त्वं भषसे कर्ण नरव्याघ्रं धनंजयम् ॥ ४४ ॥
yathā ca svagṛhasthaḥ śvā vyāghraṃ vanagataṃ bhaṣet |
tathā tvaṃ bhaṣase karṇa naravyāghraṃ dhanaṃjayam || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...regions removed from the Himavat, are the countries called by the name of the Arattas. Those regions are without virtue and religion. No one should go thither. The gods, the pitris, and the brahmanas, never accept...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.27.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yatha, Svagriha, Tha, Shvan, Vyaghra, Vanaga, Tatha, Tva, Yushmad, Bhasha, Karna, Naravyaghra, Dhananjaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.27.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yathā ca svagṛhasthaḥ śvā vyāghraṃ vanagataṃ bhaṣet ”
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- svagṛhas -
-
svagṛha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- thaḥ -
-
tha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śvā -
-
śvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vyāghram -
-
vyāghra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vyāghrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vanaga -
-
vanaga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- bhaṣet -
-
√bhaṣ (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- Line 2: “tathā tvaṃ bhaṣase karṇa naravyāghraṃ dhanaṃjayam ”
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- bhaṣa -
-
bhaṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhaṣa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√bhaṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- se -
-
si (noun, feminine)[vocative single]sa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√as (verb class 2)[present middle second single]
- karṇa -
-
karṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- naravyāghram -
-
naravyāghra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- dhanañjayam -
-
dhanañjaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dhanañjaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dhanañjayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.27.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.27.44 in Kannada sript:
ಯಥಾ ಚ ಸ್ವಗೃಹಸ್ಥಃ ಶ್ವಾ ವ್ಯಾಘ್ರಂ ವನಗತಂ ಭಷೇತ್ ।
ತಥಾ ತ್ವಂ ಭಷಸೇ ಕರ್ಣ ನರವ್ಯಾಘ್ರಂ ಧನಂಜಯಮ್ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.27.44 in Bengali sript:
যথা চ স্বগৃহস্থঃ শ্বা ব্যাঘ্রং বনগতং ভষেত্ ।
তথা ত্বং ভষসে কর্ণ নরব্যাঘ্রং ধনংজযম্ ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.27.44 in Gujarati sript:
યથા ચ સ્વગૃહસ્થઃ શ્વા વ્યાઘ્રં વનગતં ભષેત્ ।
તથા ત્વં ભષસે કર્ણ નરવ્યાઘ્રં ધનંજયમ્ ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.27.44 in Malayalam sript:
യഥാ ച സ്വഗൃഹസ്ഥഃ ശ്വാ വ്യാഘ്രം വനഗതം ഭഷേത് ।
തഥാ ത്വം ഭഷസേ കര്ണ നരവ്യാഘ്രം ധനംജയമ് ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.27.44 in Telugu sript:
యథా చ స్వగృహస్థః శ్వా వ్యాఘ్రం వనగతం భషేత్ ।
తథా త్వం భషసే కర్ణ నరవ్యాఘ్రం ధనంజయమ్ ॥ ౪౪ ॥