Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.173.11

महादेवं महात्मानमीशानं जटिलं शिवम् ।
त्र्यक्षं महाभुजं रुद्रं शिखिनं चीरवाससम् ।
दातारं चैव भक्तानां प्रसादविहितान्वरान् ॥ ११ ॥

mahādevaṃ mahātmānamīśānaṃ jaṭilaṃ śivam |
tryakṣaṃ mahābhujaṃ rudraṃ śikhinaṃ cīravāsasam |
dātāraṃ caiva bhaktānāṃ prasādavihitānvarān || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...bowed unto Rudra and regarded Kesava as worthy of the highest regards. Having his soul under complete control, he became filled with delight, the marks whereof appeared on his body...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.173.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mahadeva, Mahatman, Ishana, Jatila, Shivam, Shiva, Tryaksha, Mahabhuja, Rudra, Shikhin, Shikhina, Ciravasas, Datri, Bhakta, Prasada, Vihita, Vara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.173.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “mahādevaṃ mahātmānamīśānaṃ jaṭilaṃ śivam
  • mahādevam -
  • mahādeva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mahādeva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mahādevā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • mahātmānam -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • īśānam -
  • īśāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    īśāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    īśānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    īś -> īśāna (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √īś class 2 verb]
    īś -> īśāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √īś class 2 verb], [accusative single from √īś class 2 verb]
  • jaṭilam -
  • jaṭila (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jaṭila (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jaṭilā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śivam -
  • śivam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    śiva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śiva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śivā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “tryakṣaṃ mahābhujaṃ rudraṃ śikhinaṃ cīravāsasam
  • tryakṣam -
  • tryakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tryakṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tryakṣan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    tryakṣā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • mahābhujam -
  • mahābhuja (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mahābhuja (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mahābhujā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • rudram -
  • rudra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rudra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    rudrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śikhinam -
  • śikhina (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śikhin (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • cīravāsasam -
  • cīravāsasā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    cīravāsas (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 3: “dātāraṃ caiva bhaktānāṃ prasādavihitānvarān
  • dātāram -
  • dātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • bhaktānām -
  • bhakta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    bhakta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    bhaktā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • prasāda -
  • prasāda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vihitān -
  • vihita (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • varān -
  • vara (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.173.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.173.11 in Kannada sript:
ಮಹಾದೇವಂ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾನಮೀಶಾನಂ ಜಟಿಲಂ ಶಿವಮ್ ।
ತ್ರ್ಯಕ್ಷಂ ಮಹಾಭುಜಂ ರುದ್ರಂ ಶಿಖಿನಂ ಚೀರವಾಸಸಮ್ ।
ದಾತಾರಂ ಚೈವ ಭಕ್ತಾನಾಂ ಪ್ರಸಾದವಿಹಿತಾನ್ವರಾನ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.173.11 in Bengali sript:
মহাদেবং মহাত্মানমীশানং জটিলং শিবম্ ।
ত্র্যক্ষং মহাভুজং রুদ্রং শিখিনং চীরবাসসম্ ।
দাতারং চৈব ভক্তানাং প্রসাদবিহিতান্বরান্ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.173.11 in Gujarati sript:
મહાદેવં મહાત્માનમીશાનં જટિલં શિવમ્ ।
ત્ર્યક્ષં મહાભુજં રુદ્રં શિખિનં ચીરવાસસમ્ ।
દાતારં ચૈવ ભક્તાનાં પ્રસાદવિહિતાન્વરાન્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.173.11 in Malayalam sript:
മഹാദേവം മഹാത്മാനമീശാനം ജടിലം ശിവമ് ।
ത്ര്യക്ഷം മഹാഭുജം രുദ്രം ശിഖിനം ചീരവാസസമ് ।
ദാതാരം ചൈവ ഭക്താനാം പ്രസാദവിഹിതാന്വരാന് ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.173.11 in Telugu sript:
మహాదేవం మహాత్మానమీశానం జటిలం శివమ్ ।
త్ర్యక్షం మహాభుజం రుద్రం శిఖినం చీరవాససమ్ ।
దాతారం చైవ భక్తానాం ప్రసాదవిహితాన్వరాన్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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