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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.145.5
बलार्णवौ ततस्तौ तु समेयातां निशामुखे ।
वातोद्धूतौ क्षुब्धसत्त्वौ भैरवौ सागराविव ॥ ५ ॥
balārṇavau tatastau tu sameyātāṃ niśāmukhe |
vātoddhūtau kṣubdhasattvau bhairavau sāgarāviva || 5 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Alamvusha with six shafts and then cut off his standard with ten sharp arrows. With a few other arrows, he cut off his driver, and with some others his Trivenu, and with one more,...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.145.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bala, Arnava, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Nishamukha, Vatri, Vata, Vat, Uddhuta, Uddhuti, Kshubdha, Sattva, Bhairava, Sagara, Iva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.145.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “balārṇavau tatastau tu sameyātāṃ niśāmukhe ”
- balā -
-
bala (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bala (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]balā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√bal (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- arṇavau -
-
arṇava (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- tau -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- sameyātām -
-
√sam (verb class 1)[optative middle third dual]
- niśāmukhe -
-
niśāmukha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- Line 2: “vātoddhūtau kṣubdhasattvau bhairavau sāgarāviva ”
- vāto -
-
vāta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vāta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vātṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]vātā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā -> vāta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vā class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vā class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vātā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural], [periphrastic-future active third single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second plural], [periphrastic-future active third single]√vai (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- uddhūtau -
-
uddhūta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]uddhūti (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- kṣubdha -
-
kṣubdha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kṣubdha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]
- sattvau -
-
sattva (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- bhairavau -
-
bhairava (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- sāgarāvi -
-
sāgara (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.145.5
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.145.5 in Kannada sript:
ಬಲಾರ್ಣವೌ ತತಸ್ತೌ ತು ಸಮೇಯಾತಾಂ ನಿಶಾಮುಖೇ ।
ವಾತೋದ್ಧೂತೌ ಕ್ಷುಬ್ಧಸತ್ತ್ವೌ ಭೈರವೌ ಸಾಗರಾವಿವ ॥ ೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.145.5 in Bengali sript:
বলার্ণবৌ ততস্তৌ তু সমেযাতাং নিশামুখে ।
বাতোদ্ধূতৌ ক্ষুব্ধসত্ত্বৌ ভৈরবৌ সাগরাবিব ॥ ৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.145.5 in Gujarati sript:
બલાર્ણવૌ તતસ્તૌ તુ સમેયાતાં નિશામુખે ।
વાતોદ્ધૂતૌ ક્ષુબ્ધસત્ત્વૌ ભૈરવૌ સાગરાવિવ ॥ ૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.145.5 in Malayalam sript:
ബലാര്ണവൌ തതസ്തൌ തു സമേയാതാം നിശാമുഖേ ।
വാതോദ്ധൂതൌ ക്ഷുബ്ധസത്ത്വൌ ഭൈരവൌ സാഗരാവിവ ॥ ൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.145.5 in Telugu sript:
బలార్ణవౌ తతస్తౌ తు సమేయాతాం నిశాముఖే ।
వాతోద్ధూతౌ క్షుబ్ధసత్త్వౌ భైరవౌ సాగరావివ ॥ ౫ ॥