Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.133.43

महानपनयस्त्वेष तव नित्यं हि सूतज ।
यस्त्वमुत्सहसे योद्धुं समरे शौरिणा सह ॥ ४३ ॥

mahānapanayastveṣa tava nityaṃ hi sūtaja |
yastvamutsahase yoddhuṃ samare śauriṇā saha || 43 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Drona’s son, having burnt your foes, shone brilliantly like the blazing Yuga-fire after having burnt all creatures at the end of the Yuga. Then Ghatotkacha, filled with rage, urged...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.133.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mahana, Pana, Isha, Ishan, Yushmad, Nityam, Nitya, Sutaja, Yah, Tva, Utsaha, Yoddhu, Samara, Shauri, Saha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.133.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “mahānapanayastveṣa tava nityaṃ hi sūtaja
  • mahāna -
  • mahāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pana -
  • pana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pan (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • yastve -
  • yas -> yastvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yas]
  • iṣa -
  • iṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    iṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    iṣan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • nityam -
  • nityam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nitya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nitya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sūtaja -
  • sūtaja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “yastvamutsahase yoddhuṃ samare śauriṇā saha
  • yas -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • utsaha -
  • utsaha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    utsaha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • se -
  • si (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present middle second single]
  • yoddhum -
  • yudh -> yoddhum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √yudh]
    yudh -> yoddhum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √yudh]
    yoddhu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yoddhu (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • samare -
  • samara (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • śauriṇā -
  • śauri (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.133.43

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.133.43 in Kannada sript:
ಮಹಾನಪನಯಸ್ತ್ವೇಷ ತವ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಹಿ ಸೂತಜ ।
ಯಸ್ತ್ವಮುತ್ಸಹಸೇ ಯೋದ್ಧುಂ ಸಮರೇ ಶೌರಿಣಾ ಸಹ ॥ ೪೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.133.43 in Bengali sript:
মহানপনযস্ত্বেষ তব নিত্যং হি সূতজ ।
যস্ত্বমুত্সহসে যোদ্ধুং সমরে শৌরিণা সহ ॥ ৪৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.133.43 in Gujarati sript:
મહાનપનયસ્ત્વેષ તવ નિત્યં હિ સૂતજ ।
યસ્ત્વમુત્સહસે યોદ્ધું સમરે શૌરિણા સહ ॥ ૪૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.133.43 in Malayalam sript:
മഹാനപനയസ്ത്വേഷ തവ നിത്യം ഹി സൂതജ ।
യസ്ത്വമുത്സഹസേ യോദ്ധും സമരേ ശൌരിണാ സഹ ॥ ൪൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.133.43 in Telugu sript:
మహానపనయస్త్వేష తవ నిత్యం హి సూతజ ।
యస్త్వముత్సహసే యోద్ధుం సమరే శౌరిణా సహ ॥ ౪౩ ॥

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