Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.124.1

संजय उवाच ।
ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा रथादाप्लुत्य भारत ।
पर्यष्वजत्तदा कृष्णावानन्दाश्रुपरिप्लुतः ॥ १ ॥

saṃjaya uvāca |
tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā rathādāplutya bhārata |
paryaṣvajattadā kṛṣṇāvānandāśrupariplutaḥ || 1 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...reduced, thus lying miserably and in a senseless state on his own car. Those bulls among men that give desirable objects unto their preceptors after obtaining knowledge from them,...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.124.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sanjaya, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Yudhishthira, Raja, Ratha, Aplutya, Bharata, Krishna, Krishnau, Anandashru, Paripluta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.124.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃjaya uvāca
  • sañjaya* -
  • sañjaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā rathādāplutya bhārata
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • yudhiṣṭhiro* -
  • yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājā* -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • rathād -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • āplutya -
  • āplutya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “paryaṣvajattadā kṛṣṇāvānandāśrupariplutaḥ
  • Cannot analyse paryaṣvajattadā*kṛ
  • kṛṣṇāvā -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṛṣṇau (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • ānandāśru -
  • ānandāśru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pariplutaḥ -
  • paripluta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.124.1

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.124.1 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಜಯ ಉವಾಚ ।
ತತೋ ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರೋ ರಾಜಾ ರಥಾದಾಪ್ಲುತ್ಯ ಭಾರತ ।
ಪರ್ಯಷ್ವಜತ್ತದಾ ಕೃಷ್ಣಾವಾನನ್ದಾಶ್ರುಪರಿಪ್ಲುತಃ ॥ ೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.124.1 in Bengali sript:
সংজয উবাচ ।
ততো যুধিষ্ঠিরো রাজা রথাদাপ্লুত্য ভারত ।
পর্যষ্বজত্তদা কৃষ্ণাবানন্দাশ্রুপরিপ্লুতঃ ॥ ১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.124.1 in Gujarati sript:
સંજય ઉવાચ ।
તતો યુધિષ્ઠિરો રાજા રથાદાપ્લુત્ય ભારત ।
પર્યષ્વજત્તદા કૃષ્ણાવાનન્દાશ્રુપરિપ્લુતઃ ॥ ૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.124.1 in Malayalam sript:
സംജയ ഉവാച ।
തതോ യുധിഷ്ഠിരോ രാജാ രഥാദാപ്ലുത്യ ഭാരത ।
പര്യഷ്വജത്തദാ കൃഷ്ണാവാനന്ദാശ്രുപരിപ്ലുതഃ ॥ ൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.124.1 in Telugu sript:
సంజయ ఉవాచ ।
తతో యుధిష్ఠిరో రాజా రథాదాప్లుత్య భారత ।
పర్యష్వజత్తదా కృష్ణావానన్దాశ్రుపరిప్లుతః ॥ ౧ ॥

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