Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.115.10

नदन्यथा वज्रधरस्तपान्ते ज्वलन्यथा जलदान्ते च सूर्यः ।
निघ्नन्नमित्रान्धनुषा दृढेन संकम्पयंस्तव पुत्रस्य सेनाम् ॥ १० ॥

nadanyathā vajradharastapānte jvalanyathā jaladānte ca sūryaḥ |
nighnannamitrāndhanuṣā dṛḍhena saṃkampayaṃstava putrasya senām || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...skin in weapons, do not fight with me. You are but a child, a laggard in battle! There, son of Pandu, where occurs a profusion of eatables and drink, there, O wretch, should you be...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.115.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nadat, Yatha, Vajradhara, Tapanta, Jvalani, Atha, Jalada, Tad, Yushmad, Suri, Surya, Nighnat, Amitra, Dhanusha, Dridha, Payat, Putra, Sena,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.115.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nadanyathā vajradharastapānte jvalanyathā jaladānte ca sūryaḥ
  • nadan -
  • nadat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    nad -> nadat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √nad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nad class 1 verb]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vajradharas -
  • vajradhara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tapānte -
  • tapānta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • jvalanya -
  • jvalanī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    jvalanī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    jvalanī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • athā -
  • athā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • jaladān -
  • jalada (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sūryaḥ -
  • sūrī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sūrya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sūr -> sūrya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sūr class 4 verb], [nominative single from √sūr class 10 verb]
  • Line 2: “nighnannamitrāndhanuṣā dṛḍhena saṃkampayaṃstava putrasya senām
  • nighnann -
  • nighnat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • amitrān -
  • amitra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • dhanuṣā* -
  • dhanuṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • dṛḍhena -
  • dṛḍha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    dṛḍha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • saṅkam -
  • saṅkā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • payaṃs -
  • pay -> payat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √pay class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pay class 1 verb]
    pi -> payat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √pi class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pi class 1 verb]
    -> payat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 1 verb]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • putrasya -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • senām -
  • senā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.115.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.115.10 in Kannada sript:
ನದನ್ಯಥಾ ವಜ್ರಧರಸ್ತಪಾನ್ತೇ ಜ್ವಲನ್ಯಥಾ ಜಲದಾನ್ತೇ ಚ ಸೂರ್ಯಃ ।
ನಿಘ್ನನ್ನಮಿತ್ರಾನ್ಧನುಷಾ ದೃಢೇನ ಸಂಕಮ್ಪಯಂಸ್ತವ ಪುತ್ರಸ್ಯ ಸೇನಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.115.10 in Bengali sript:
নদন্যথা বজ্রধরস্তপান্তে জ্বলন্যথা জলদান্তে চ সূর্যঃ ।
নিঘ্নন্নমিত্রান্ধনুষা দৃঢেন সংকম্পযংস্তব পুত্রস্য সেনাম্ ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.115.10 in Gujarati sript:
નદન્યથા વજ્રધરસ્તપાન્તે જ્વલન્યથા જલદાન્તે ચ સૂર્યઃ ।
નિઘ્નન્નમિત્રાન્ધનુષા દૃઢેન સંકમ્પયંસ્તવ પુત્રસ્ય સેનામ્ ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.115.10 in Malayalam sript:
നദന്യഥാ വജ്രധരസ്തപാന്തേ ജ്വലന്യഥാ ജലദാന്തേ ച സൂര്യഃ ।
നിഘ്നന്നമിത്രാന്ധനുഷാ ദൃഢേന സംകമ്പയംസ്തവ പുത്രസ്യ സേനാമ് ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.115.10 in Telugu sript:
నదన్యథా వజ్రధరస్తపాన్తే జ్వలన్యథా జలదాన్తే చ సూర్యః ।
నిఘ్నన్నమిత్రాన్ధనుషా దృఢేన సంకమ్పయంస్తవ పుత్రస్య సేనామ్ ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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