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Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]
by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794
The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).
Verse 7.4 [66]
एकशास्त्रं अधीयानो न विद्यात्कार्यनिश्चयम् ।
तस्माद्बह्वागमः कार्यो विवादेषूत्तमो नृपैः ॥ ४ [६६] ॥
ekaśāstraṃ adhīyāno na vidyātkāryaniścayam |
tasmādbahvāgamaḥ kāryo vivādeṣūttamo nṛpaiḥ || 4 [66] ||
The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 7.4 [66] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.4 [66]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shastra, Adhiyana, Vidya, Karya, Nishcaya, Tasmat, Tad, Bahu, Agama, Kari, Vivada, Uttama, Nripa,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 7.4 [66]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ekaśāstraṃ adhīyāno na vidyātkāryaniścayam ”
- eka -
-
eka (noun, neuter)[compound]
- śāstram -
-
śāstra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- adhīyāno* -
-
adhīyāna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vidyāt -
-
vidya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√vid (verb class 2)[optative active third single]
- kārya -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kārya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[compound from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[compound from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- niścayam -
-
niścaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “tasmādbahvāgamaḥ kāryo vivādeṣūttamo nṛpaiḥ || 4 [66] |”
- tasmād -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- bahvā -
-
bahu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bahu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]bahu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]bahu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- āgamaḥ -
-
āgama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kāryo* -
-
kārī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kārya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- vivādeṣū -
-
vivāda (noun, masculine)[locative plural]
- uttamo* -
-
uttama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nṛpaiḥ -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- Cannot analyse 4*66
- Cannot analyse 66