Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 44.82

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तवावतरणे विष्णो कंसः स विनशिष्यति ।
सेत्स्यते च स कार्यार्थो यस्यार्थे भूमिरागता ॥ ८२ ॥

tavāvataraṇe viṣṇo kaṃsaḥ sa vinaśiṣyati |
setsyate ca sa kāryārtho yasyārthe bhūmirāgatā || 82 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 44.82 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (44.82). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tarana, Tarani, Vishnu, Kamsa, Nashishyat, Setsyat, Karyartha, Yasya, Yah, Yat, Artha, Bhumi, Agata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 44.82). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tavāvataraṇe viṣṇo kaṃsaḥ sa vinaśiṣyati ”
tavāva -
√tu (verb class 2)

[imperative active first dual]
taraṇe -
taraṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

taraṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

taraṇi (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

taraṇi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
viṣṇo -
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

viṣṇu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
kaṃsaḥ -
kaṃsa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vi -
vi (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

vi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ve (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vi (Preverb)

[Preverb]
naśiṣyati -
√naś -> naśiṣyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √naś class 1 verb], [locative single from √naś class 4 verb]

√naś -> naśiṣyat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √naś class 1 verb], [locative single from √naś class 4 verb]

√naś -> naśiṣyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √naś class 1 verb]

√naś -> naśiṣyat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √naś class 1 verb]

√naś (verb class 1)

[future active third single]

√naś (verb class 4)

[future active third single]

√naś (verb class 1)

[future active third single]
Line 2: “setsyate ca sa kāryārtho yasyārthe bhūmirāgatā ”
setsyate -
√sidh -> setsyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √sidh class 4 verb]

√sidh -> setsyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √sidh class 4 verb]

√sidh -> setsyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √sidh class 1 verb]

√sidh -> setsyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √sidh class 1 verb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kāryārtho* -
kāryārtha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yasyā -
yasya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yasya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√yas -> yasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √yas]

yasyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√yas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
arthe -
artha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√arth (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
bhūmir -
bhūmi (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

bhūmi (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
āgatā -
āgatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]