Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 29.31

ज्ञातिभेदभयात्कृष्णस्तमुपेक्षितवानथ ।
अपयाते तदाक्रूरे नावर्षत्पाकशासनः ॥ ३१ ॥

jñātibhedabhayātkṛṣṇastamupekṣitavānatha |
apayāte tadākrūre nāvarṣatpākaśāsanaḥ || 31 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 29.31 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (29.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jnatibheda, Bhayat, Bhaya, Krishna, Upekshita, Vana, Tha, Apayata, Tada, Akrura, Nri, Pakashasana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 29.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “jñātibhedabhayātkṛṣṇastamupekṣitavānatha
  • jñātibheda -
  • jñātibheda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhayāt -
  • bhayāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    bhaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • kṛṣṇas -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • upekṣita -
  • upekṣita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    upekṣita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vāna -
  • vāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    u -> vāna (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √u class 1 verb], [vocative single from √u class 2 verb], [vocative single from √u class 5 verb]
    u -> vāna (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √u class 1 verb], [vocative single from √u class 2 verb], [vocative single from √u class 5 verb]
  • tha -
  • tha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “apayāte tadākrūre nāvarṣatpākaśāsanaḥ
  • apayāte -
  • apayāta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    apayāta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    apayātā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • akrūre -
  • akrūra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    akrūra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    akrūrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • avarṣat -
  • vṛṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • pākaśāsanaḥ -
  • pākaśāsana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 29.31

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 29.31 in Telugu sript:
జ్ఞాతిభేదభయాత్కృష్ణస్తముపేక్షితవానథ ।
అపయాతే తదాక్రూరే నావర్షత్పాకశాసనః ॥ ౩౧ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 29.31 in Gujarati sript:
જ્ઞાતિભેદભયાત્કૃષ્ણસ્તમુપેક્ષિતવાનથ ।
અપયાતે તદાક્રૂરે નાવર્ષત્પાકશાસનઃ ॥ ૩૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

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Preview of verse 29.31 in Kannada sript:
ಜ್ಞಾತಿಭೇದಭಯಾತ್ಕೃಷ್ಣಸ್ತಮುಪೇಕ್ಷಿತವಾನಥ ।
ಅಪಯಾತೇ ತದಾಕ್ರೂರೇ ನಾವರ್ಷತ್ಪಾಕಶಾಸನಃ ॥ ೩೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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