Brihat-samhita [sanskrit]

26,560 words

The Sanskrit text of the Brihat-samhita from the 6th-century authored by Varaha Mihira in present-day Ujjain, India. It primarily deals with astrology and astronomy but is presented as an encyclopedia of knowledge.

सस्योपेते क्षेत्रे विरुवति शान्ते ससस्यभूलब्धिः ।
आकुलचेष्टो विरुवन् सीमान्ते क्लेशकृद् यातुः ॥ ३२ ॥

sasyopete kṣetre viruvati śānte sasasyabhūlabdhiḥ |
ākulaceṣṭo viruvan sīmānte kleśakṛd yātuḥ || 32 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 94.32 is contained in the book Brihata Samhita (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation) by Pandit Achyutananda Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Pandit Achyutananda Jha (2001)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (94.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sasya, Upeta, Upeti, Kshetra, Uvat, Uvati, Shanta, Shanti, Sasa, Sasasya, Bhu, Labdhi, Akula, Ceshta, Simanta, Klesha, Krit, Yatu, Yatri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 94.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sasyopete kṣetre viruvati śānte sasasyabhūlabdhiḥ
  • sasyo -
  • sasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sas -> sasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √sas]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • upete -
  • upeta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    upeta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    upetā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    upeti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • kṣetre -
  • kṣetra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • vir -
  • vi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvati -
  • u -> uvat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √u class 2 verb]
    u -> uvat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √u class 2 verb]
    u -> uvatī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √u class 2 verb]
  • śānte -
  • śānta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    śānta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    śāntā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    śānti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    śānti (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    śam -> śānta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √śam class 4 verb], [locative single from √śam class 9 verb]
    śam -> śānta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [locative single from √śam class 4 verb], [nominative dual from √śam class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √śam class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √śam class 9 verb], [locative single from √śam class 9 verb]
    śam -> śāntā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [vocative single from √śam class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [nominative dual from √śam class 9 verb], [vocative single from √śam class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √śam class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √śam class 9 verb]
  • sasasya -
  • sasasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sasasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sasa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    sasa (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • bhū -
  • bhū (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    bhū (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    bhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • labdhiḥ -
  • labdhi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “ākulaceṣṭo viruvan sīmānte kleśakṛd yātuḥ
  • ākula -
  • ākula (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ākula (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ceṣṭo* -
  • ceṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vir -
  • vi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvan -
  • u -> uvat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √u class 2 verb], [vocative single from √u class 2 verb]
  • sīmānte -
  • sīmānta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sīmānta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sīmāntā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kleśa -
  • kleśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kleś (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • kṛd -
  • kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    kṛt (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • yātuḥ -
  • yātu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    yātṛ (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 94.32

Cover of edition (2016)

Brhatsamhita with the Commentary of Bhattotpala
by Krishna Chandra Dwivedi (2016)

Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; 1229 pages;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Brihat Samhita with the Commentary of Utpalapatimala of Yogisvara
by K. V. Sharma (2012)

Publisher: Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, Janakpuri; 754 pages; ISBN-10; 8186111360; ISBN-13: 9788186111369

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2002)

Brihat Samhita (Hindi Translation)
by K. V. Sharma (2002)

Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; 2359 pages; ISBN-13: 9789387890008.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2022)

Brhat Samhita (English translation)
by N. Chidambaram Iyer (2022)

Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.; 801 pages; Edited by Dr. Shrikrishna Jugnu; ISBN-10: 8171104215; ISBN-13: 9788171104215.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2010)

Brhat Samhita (English with notes)
by M. Ramakrishna Bhat (2010)

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidas Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 1155 pages; ISBN-10: 8120810600; ISBN-13: 9788120810600.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2020)

Brhat Samhita (Telugu translation)
by Sishtla Umamaheswara Sharma (2020)

Publisher: Mohan Publications, Andhra Pradesh; 846 pages.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 94.32 in Kannada sript:
ಸಸ್ಯೋಪೇತೇ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರೇ ವಿರುವತಿ ಶಾನ್ತೇ ಸಸಸ್ಯಭೂಲಬ್ಧಿಃ ।
ಆಕುಲಚೇಷ್ಟೋ ವಿರುವನ್ ಸೀಮಾನ್ತೇ ಕ್ಲೇಶಕೃದ್ ಯಾತುಃ ॥ ೩೨ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Brhat Samhita (Gujarati translation)
by - (2000)

Publisher: Shree Harihar Pustakalay, Surat; Author: Shri Varahamihira Acharya (શ્રી વરાહમિહીરાચાર્ય); 432 pages.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 94.32 in Gujarati sript:
સસ્યોપેતે ક્ષેત્રે વિરુવતિ શાન્તે સસસ્યભૂલબ્ધિઃ ।
આકુલચેષ્ટો વિરુવન્ સીમાન્તે ક્લેશકૃદ્ યાતુઃ ॥ ૩૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Brhat Samhita (Kannada translation)
by Sripada Raghunatha Kulkarni (2021)

Publisher: Srinidhi Publications, Bangalore; 668 pages with illustrations.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 94.32 in Kannada sript:
ಸಸ್ಯೋಪೇತೇ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರೇ ವಿರುವತಿ ಶಾನ್ತೇ ಸಸಸ್ಯಭೂಲಬ್ಧಿಃ ।
ಆಕುಲಚೇಷ್ಟೋ ವಿರುವನ್ ಸೀಮಾನ್ತೇ ಕ್ಲೇಶಕೃದ್ ಯಾತುಃ ॥ ೩೨ ॥

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