Jeta, Jetā: 7 definitions
Introduction
Introduction:
Jeta means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexJetā (जेता).—One of the 20 Amitābha gaṇa.*
- * Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa IV. 1. 16; Vāyu-purāṇa 100. 16.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
In Buddhism
Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)
Source: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper Names1. Jeta - A prince. Owner of Jetavana, which he sold to Anathapindika for eighteen crores. He then spent all that money on the erection of a gateway at the entrance, which he decorated with much grandeur (See Jetavana). Jeta is generally referred to as Jeta Kumara. According to the northern records he was the son of Pasenadi by the Ksatriya princess Varsika (Rockhill: 48, n.1). He was killed by his half brother Vidudabha for refusing to help him in his slaughter of the Sakyans (Ibid., 121). Several explanations (MA.i.50; UdA.56; KhpA.111, etc.) are given of his name: he was so called either (1) because he conquered his enemies, or (2) because he was born at a time when the king had overcome his enemies, or (3) because such a name was considered auspicious for him (mangalakamyataya).
2. Jeta - A Pacceka Buddha. M.iii.70.
Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).
Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Tibetan BuddhismJeta (जेत) is the name of a Śrāvaka mentioned as attending the teachings in the 6th century Mañjuśrīmūlakalpa: one of the largest Kriyā Tantras devoted to Mañjuśrī (the Bodhisattva of wisdom) representing an encyclopedia of knowledge primarily concerned with ritualistic elements in Buddhism. The teachings in this text originate from Mañjuśrī and were taught to and by Buddha Śākyamuni in the presence of a large audience (including Jeta).
Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryjētā (जेता).—a S (-tā-trī-tṛ) Ever victorious or triumphant.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishjētā (जेता).—a Ever victorious. jētṛtva n Victori- ousness.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryJeta (जेत):—in [compound] [irregular] for tṛ.
[Sanskrit to German] (Deutsch Wörterbuch)
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer FassungJeta (जेत):—m. Nomen proprium = jetar in jetavana , jetasāhvaya.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Jetabba, Jetar, Jetarama, Jetasahvaya, Jetavana, Jetavana-thupa, Jetavanaloka, Jetavanarama, Jetavanavihara, Jetavaniya, Jetavaniyah, Jetavanna Grove, Jetave, Jetavya.
Ends with: Pajeta, Payojeta, Pinjeta, Sujeta, Vijeta.
Full-text (+11): Jetasahvaya, Jetavana, Jetavaniya, Jetarama, Jetva, Apsujit, Nitkalika, Jetukama, Jesha, Paricetar, Jetavya, Jeya, Srinya, Jetri, Heramba, Jeman, Srini, Anathapindika, Sahvaya, Jetavanna Grove.
Relevant text
Search found 44 books and stories containing Jeta, Jetā, Jētā; (plurals include: Jetas, Jetās, Jētās). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
And He Guides His Brother, Nanda < [Forty-five Years Of Teaching]
He Travels Widely < [Forty-five Years Of Teaching]
Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka (by I. B. Horner)
Allowance for what is received, etc. < [6. Medicine (Bhesajja)]
Second recitation section < [16. Lodgings (Sayanāsana)]
Verdict in the presence of < [14. Settlements (Samatha)]
Metta (by Ācariya Buddharakkhita)
The Gospel of Buddha (by Paul Carus)
Vinaya Pitaka (2): Bhikkhuni-vibhanga (the analysis of Nun’ rules) (by I. B. Horner)
The Buddha and His Disciples (by Venerable S. Dhammika)