Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

भिक्षुर् विश्वासं आपद्येद् अप्राप्ते ह्य् आस्रवक्षये ।
स्पृशेत् तु सम्बोधि सुखम् अकापुरुषसेवितम् ॥ ३२ ॥

bhikṣur viśvāsaṃ āpadyed aprāpte hy āsravakṣaye |
spṛśet tu sambodhi sukham akāpuruṣasevitam || 32 ||

The English translation of Verse 32.32 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (32.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhikshu, Vishvasa, Apa, Aprapta, Aprapti, Asravakshaya, Sambodhi, Sukham, Sukha, Aka, Apurusha, Sevita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 32.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bhikṣur viśvāsaṃ āpadyed aprāpte hy āsravakṣaye
  • bhikṣur -
  • bhikṣu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • viśvāsam -
  • viśvāsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • āpa -
  • āpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āpa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āp (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    āpa (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • dyed -
  • (verb class 4)
    [optative active third single]
  • aprāpte -
  • aprāpta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    aprāpta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    aprāptā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    aprāpti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • Cannot analyse hy*ās
  • āsravakṣaye -
  • āsravakṣaya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    āsravakṣaya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • Line 2: “spṛśet tu sambodhi sukham akāpuruṣasevitam
  • spṛśet -
  • spṛś (verb class 6)
    [optative active third single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sambodhi -
  • sambodhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    sambodhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    sambodhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • sukham -
  • sukham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sukha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sukha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sukhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • akā -
  • aka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ak (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • apuruṣa -
  • apuruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    apuruṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sevitam -
  • sevita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sevita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sevitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    sīv -> sevita (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √sīv]
    sīv -> sevita (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √sīv]
    sīv -> sevitā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √sīv]
    sev -> sevita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √sev class 1 verb]
    sev -> sevita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sev class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sev class 1 verb]
    sīv -> sevita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √sīv]
    sīv -> sevita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sīv], [accusative single from √sīv]
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