Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

दुह्खो बालैर् हि संवासो ह्य् अमित्रैर् इव सर्वशः ।
धीरैस् तु सुखसंवासो ज्ञातीनाम् इव संगमः ॥ २६ ॥

duhkho bālair hi saṃvāso hy amitrair iva sarvaśaḥ |
dhīrais tu sukhasaṃvāso jñātīnām iva saṃgamaḥ || 26 ||

The English translation of Verse 30.26 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.26). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bala, Amitra, Iva, Sarvashah, Dhira, Sukha, Samvasa, Jnati, Sangama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 30.26). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “duhkho bālair hi saṃvāso hy amitrair iva sarvaśaḥ
  • Cannot analyse duhkho*bā
  • bālair -
  • bāla (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bāla (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • saṃvāso* -
  • Cannot analyse hy*am
  • amitrair -
  • amitra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    amitra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • sarvaśaḥ -
  • sarvaśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • Line 2: “dhīrais tu sukhasaṃvāso jñātīnām iva saṃgamaḥ
  • dhīrais -
  • dhīra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    dhīra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sukha -
  • sukha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sukha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃvāso* -
  • saṃvāsa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • jñātīnām -
  • jñāti (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • saṅgamaḥ -
  • saṅgama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
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