Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.102.51

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हसन्स शान्तया वृत्त्या प्राक्तनीर्जागतीर्गतीः ।
स्मयमान इवास्तेऽन्तर्जनताश्च घनभ्रमाः ॥ ५१ ॥

hasansa śāntayā vṛttyā prāktanīrjāgatīrgatīḥ |
smayamāna ivāste'ntarjanatāśca ghanabhramāḥ || 51 ||

He laughs with the calmness of his soul, at the same unvaried course of the world and its people; and smiles to think on the persistence of men, in their habitual error and folly.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.102.51). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hasat, Shanta, Vritti, Praktani, Agati, Gati, Smayamana, Iva, Asta, Asti, Antarjana, Tas, Ghana, Bhrama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.102.51). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “hasansa śāntayā vṛttyā prāktanīrjāgatīrgatīḥ ”
hasan -
hasat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√has -> hasat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √has class 1 verb], [vocative single from √has class 1 verb]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
śāntayā -
śāntā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

√śam -> śāntā (participle, feminine)

[instrumental single from √śam class 4 verb], [instrumental single from √śam class 9 verb]
vṛttyā -
vṛtti (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
prāktanīr -
prāktanī (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]
jā -
ja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ja (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

jā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
agatīr -
agati (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]
gatīḥ -
gati (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]

gatī (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]
Line 2: “smayamāna ivāste'ntarjanatāśca ghanabhramāḥ ”
smayamāna* -
√smi -> smayamāna (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √smi class 1 verb]
ivā -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
aste' -
asta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

asta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

astā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
antarjana -
antarjana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
tāś -
ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ghana -
ghana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ghana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhramāḥ -
bhrama (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]