Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.23.22

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वान्ति भस्मकणाकीर्णा जीर्णाः संशीर्णसद्मसु ।
तृणपर्णवनव्यग्रा ग्राम्याधार्मिकवायवः ॥ २२ ॥

vānti bhasmakaṇākīrṇā jīrṇāḥ saṃśīrṇasadmasu |
tṛṇaparṇavanavyagrā grāmyādhārmikavāyavaḥ || 22 ||

Again these villainous villagers are as rude as the rough winds, which are blowing with gusts of dust amidst the shattered huts, built with grassy turfs and tufts of the dried leaves of trees.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.23.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vat, Vanti, Bhasmaka, Akirna, Jirna, Shirna, Sadman, Trinapa, Rinavan, Rinavat, Avyagra, Gramya, Adharmika, Vayava, Vayu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.23.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vānti bhasmakaṇākīrṇā jīrṇāḥ saṃśīrṇasadmasu ”
vānti -
vānti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √vā class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vā class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vā class 2 verb]

√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √vā class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vā class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vā class 1 verb]

√vā -> vāntī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]

√vā (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]

√vā (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
bhasmaka -
bhasmaka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhasmaka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ṇā -
ṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
ākīrṇā* -
ākīrṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ākīrṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
jīrṇāḥ -
jīrṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

jīrṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√jṝ -> jīrṇa (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb]

√jṝ -> jīrṇā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb]
saṃ -
sa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
śīrṇa -
śīrṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śīrṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√śṝ -> śīrṇa (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √śṝ class 9 verb]

√śṝ -> śīrṇa (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √śṝ class 9 verb]
sadmasu -
sadman (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

sadman (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
Line 2: “tṛṇaparṇavanavyagrā grāmyādhārmikavāyavaḥ ”
tṛṇapar -
tṛṇapa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
ṛṇavan -
ṛṇavan (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

ṛṇavan (noun, neuter)

[vocative single]

ṛṇavat (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
avyagrā* -
avyagra (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

avyagrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
grāmyā -
grāmya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

grāmya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

grāmyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
adhārmika -
adhārmika (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

adhārmika (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vāyavaḥ -
vāyava (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

vāyu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vāyu (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]