Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.106.34

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इयमस्मि वधूः कान्ता भर्ता त्वं मे पुरःस्थितः ।
गृहाण काम मामेहि कालोऽयं तव हृच्छयः ॥ ३४ ॥

iyamasmi vadhūḥ kāntā bhartā tvaṃ me puraḥsthitaḥ |
gṛhāṇa kāma māmehi kālo'yaṃ tava hṛcchayaḥ || 34 ||

Here am I as a lovely bride, said she to herself, and there is my husband in my presence; I must ask him to accept my hand, nor is this time to be slipped from hand.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.106.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Iyam, Idam, Vadhu, Kanta, Bhartri, Tva, Yushmad, Asmad, Purahsthita, Kama, Mama, Kala, Aya, Hricchaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.106.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “iyamasmi vadhūḥ kāntā bhartā tvaṃ me puraḥsthitaḥ ”
iyam -
iyam (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

ī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]
asmi -
√as (verb class 2)

[present active first single]
vadhūḥ -
vadhu (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]

vadhū (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [accusative plural]
kāntā* -
kānta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kāntā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√kam -> kānta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √kam class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kam class 1 verb]

√kam -> kāntā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √kam class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kam class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √kam class 1 verb]
bhartā -
bhartṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√bhṛ (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√bhṛ (verb class 2)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√bhṛ (verb class 3)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
me -
ma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
puraḥsthitaḥ -
puraḥsthita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “gṛhāṇa kāma māmehi kālo'yaṃ tava hṛcchayaḥ ”
gṛhāṇa -
√grah (verb class 9)

[imperative active second single]
kāma -
kāma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kāma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
māme -
māma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

√mā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first plural]
ihi -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperative active second single]
kālo' -
kāla (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tava -
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[genitive single]
hṛcchayaḥ -
hṛcchaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]