Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.105.21

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धैर्यमाश्रित्य कुम्भोऽत्र पुनराह रघूद्वह ।
किमज्ञ इव शोचामि किं मम क्षतमात्मनः ॥ २१ ॥

dhairyamāśritya kumbho'tra punarāha raghūdvaha |
kimajña iva śocāmi kiṃ mama kṣatamātmanaḥ || 21 ||

The pretended Kumbha then, seeming to recover his senses and his patience also, thus spoke out to himself; ah! why do I wail like the ignorant (for this change in my changeful body), when my soul suffers no change by this?
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.105.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhairya, Ashritya, Kumbha, Atra, Punar, Ahan, Raghudvaha, Kim, Ajna, Iva, Asmad, Kshata, Atman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.105.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dhairyamāśritya kumbho'tra punarāha raghūdvaha ”
dhairyam -
dhairya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
āśritya -
āśritya (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

āśritya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āśritya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kumbho' -
kumbha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
atra -
atra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

atra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

atra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
punar -
punar (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

punar (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
āha -
āhan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√ah (verb class 5)

[perfect active third single]
raghūdvaha -
raghūdvaha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “kimajña iva śocāmi kiṃ mama kṣatamātmanaḥ ”
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
ajña* -
ajña (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
śocāmi -
√śuc (verb class 1)

[present active first single]
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
mama -
asmad (pronoun, none)

[genitive single]

√mā (verb class 2)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 3)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
kṣatam -
kṣata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṣata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṣatā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kṣan -> kṣata (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṣan class 8 verb]

√kṣan -> kṣata (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṣan class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṣan class 8 verb]
ātmanaḥ -
ātman (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]