Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.46.28

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सुशून्येऽपि न खिद्यन्ते देवोद्याने नसङ्गिनः ।
नियतिं च न मुञ्चन्ति महान्तो भास्करा इव ॥ २८ ॥

suśūnye'pi na khidyante devodyāne nasaṅginaḥ |
niyatiṃ ca na muñcanti mahānto bhāskarā iva || 28 ||

Great men are not depressed by adversity, nor elated by prosperity; but remain fixed like the sun in the sky without anything to support it.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.46.28). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shunya, Api, Devodyana, Sangin, Sangi, Niyati, Muncat, Muncanti, Mahat, Mahanta, Bhaskara, Iva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.46.28). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “suśūnye'pi na khidyante devodyāne nasaṅginaḥ ”
su -
sū (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

sū (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sū (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

so (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
śūnye' -
śūnya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śūnya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śūnyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
khidyante -
√khid (verb class 4)

[present passive third plural]

√khid (verb class 6)

[present passive third plural]

√khid (verb class 7)

[present passive third plural]
devodyāne -
devodyāna (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
saṅginaḥ -
saṅgin (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

saṅgin (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

saṅgī (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
Line 2: “niyatiṃ ca na muñcanti mahānto bhāskarā iva ”
niyatim -
niyati (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
muñcanti -
√muc -> muñcat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> muñcantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √muc class 6 verb]

√muñc -> muñcat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √muñc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muñc class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muñc class 1 verb]

√muñc -> muñcantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √muñc class 1 verb]

√muc (verb class 6)

[present active third plural]

√muñc (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
mahānto* -
mahat (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mahānta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhāskarā* -
bhāskara (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bhāskarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]