Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.107.19

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अङ्गे निरम्बरे सोढा मृत्युमुक्ता इवेषवः ।
जराजरठमूढेन मूलानि क्षीणभूरुहाम् ॥ १९ ॥

aṅge nirambare soḍhā mṛtyumuktā iveṣavaḥ |
jarājaraṭhamūḍhena mūlāni kṣīṇabhūruhām || 19 ||

I felt on my naked body the iron shafts of rain, as darts let fly from the bow of death; and in my sickly and decrepit old age, I had to live upon the roots of withered vegetables.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.107.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Anga, Nirambara, Sodha, Mrityu, Ukta, Iva, Ishu, Jara, Jaratha, Udha, Mula, Kshina, Bhuruh,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.107.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “aṅge nirambare soḍhā mṛtyumuktā iveṣavaḥ ”
aṅge -
aṅga (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

aṅga (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
nirambare -
nirambara (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

nirambara (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

nirambarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
soḍhā* -
soḍha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

soḍhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√sah -> soḍha (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √sah class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √sah class 1 verb]

√sah -> soḍhā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √sah class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √sah class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √sah class 1 verb]
mṛtyum -
mṛtyu (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
uktā* -
ukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

uktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb]

√vac -> uktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 3 verb]
ive -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
iṣavaḥ -
iṣu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “jarājaraṭhamūḍhena mūlāni kṣīṇabhūruhām ”
jarā -
jarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
jaraṭham -
jaraṭha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

jaraṭha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

jaraṭhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ūḍhena -
ūḍha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

ūḍha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

√uh -> ūḍha (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √uh class 1 verb]

√uh -> ūḍha (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √uh class 1 verb]

√ūh -> ūḍha (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √ūh class 1 verb]

√ūh -> ūḍha (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √ūh class 1 verb]

√vah -> ūḍha (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √vah class 1 verb]

√vah -> ūḍha (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √vah class 1 verb]
mūlāni -
mūla (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√mūl (verb class 1)

[imperative active first single]
kṣīṇa -
kṣīṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kṣīṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]
bhūruhām -
bhūruh (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]