Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.34.10

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प्रत्यनीकं भिनत्त्यन्तः कुठारैः कठिनैरियम् ।
सेना ग्राम्येव वनिता दयितं दृष्टिचेष्टितैः ॥ १० ॥

pratyanīkaṃ bhinattyantaḥ kuṭhāraiḥ kaṭhinairiyam |
senā grāmyeva vanitā dayitaṃ dṛṣṭiceṣṭitaiḥ || 10 ||

As the brave warrior was breaking the line of the enemy with his hardy axe; so was his beloved breaking his hard heart and spirit, with the soft glances of her eyes.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.34.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pratyanika, Anta, Kuthara, Kathina, Iyam, Idam, Sena, Gramin, Gramya, Eva, Vanita, Dayita, Drishtin, Drishti, Ceshtita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.34.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “pratyanīkaṃ bhinattyantaḥ kuṭhāraiḥ kaṭhinairiyam ”
pratyanīkam -
pratyanīka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pratyanīka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pratyanīkā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
bhinattya -
√bhid (verb class 7)

[present active third single]
antaḥ -
anta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kuṭhāraiḥ -
kuṭhāra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
kaṭhinair -
kaṭhina (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

kaṭhina (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
iyam -
iyam (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

ī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “senā grāmyeva vanitā dayitaṃ dṛṣṭiceṣṭitaiḥ ”
senā* -
sena (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

senā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
grāmye -
grāmin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

grāmin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

grāmya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

grāmya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

grāmyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vanitā* -
vanita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vanitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
dayitam -
dayita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dayita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dayitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
dṛṣṭi -
dṛṣṭi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

dṛṣṭin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

dṛṣṭin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

dṛṣṭī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

dṛṣṭī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

dṛṣṭī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
ceṣṭitaiḥ -
ceṣṭita (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

ceṣṭita (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]

√ceṣṭ -> ceṣṭita (participle, masculine)

[instrumental plural from √ceṣṭ]

√ceṣṭ -> ceṣṭita (participle, neuter)

[instrumental plural from √ceṣṭ]