Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 4.56

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पत्री विनेतुरसमं बुद्धिकौशलवैभवम् ।
राज्यतन्त्रविधानज्ञो वा जानाति न चेतरः ॥ ५६ ॥

patrī vineturasamaṃ buddhikauśalavaibhavam |
rājyatantravidhānajño vā jānāti na cetaraḥ || 56 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 4.56 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.56). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Patri, Patrin, Vinetri, Asama, Kaushala, Vaibhava, Rajyatantra, Vidhanajna, Var, Ceta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 4.56). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “patrī vineturasamaṃ buddhikauśalavaibhavam ”
patrī -
patrī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

patrī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

patrin (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vinetur -
vinetṛ (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
asamam -
asama (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

asama (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asamā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√sam (verb class 1)

[imperfect active first single]
buddhi -
buddhi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
kauśala -
kauśala (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vaibhavam -
vaibhava (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “rājyatantravidhānajño vā jānāti na cetaraḥ ”
rājyatantra -
rājyatantra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vidhānajño* -
vidhānajña (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vā* -
vār (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

vār (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

va (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
jānāti -
√jñā (verb class 9)

[present active third single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ceta -
ceta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ceta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√cat (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]

√cit (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
raḥ -
ra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023