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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 3.77
दृश्यन्ते हस्तिबन्धाश्च तेन नानार्थसिद्धये ।
अन्विष्यते प्राणिजातं मृगयेत्युच्यते ततः ॥ ७७ ॥
dṛśyante hastibandhāśca tena nānārthasiddhaye |
anviṣyate prāṇijātaṃ mṛgayetyucyate tataḥ || 77 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.77 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.77). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Hastibandha, Tad, Tena, Nanartha, Siddhi, Pranijata, Mriga, Mrigaya, Iti, Ucyat, Tatah, Tata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.77). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “dṛśyante hastibandhāśca tena nānārthasiddhaye ”
- dṛśyante -
-
√dṛś (verb class 1)[present passive third plural]
- hastibandhāś -
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hastibandha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tena -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- nānārtha -
-
nānārtha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nānārtha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- siddhaye -
-
siddhi (noun, feminine)[dative single]
- Line 2: “anviṣyate prāṇijātaṃ mṛgayetyucyate tataḥ ”
- anviṣyate -
-
√anviṣ (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√anviṣ (verb class 4)[present middle third single], [present passive third single]
- prāṇijātam -
-
prāṇijāta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- mṛgaye -
-
mṛgaya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]mṛgā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]mṛgayā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ityu -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ucyate -
-
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vac (verb class 3)[present passive third single]
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]