Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 3.93

शुद्धान्तसंभोगनितान्ततुष्टे न नैषधे काऋयमिदं निगाद्यम् ।
अपां हि तृप्ताय न वारिधारा स्वादुः सुगन्धिः स्वदते तुषारा ॥ ९३ ॥

śuddhāntasaṃbhoganitāntatuṣṭe na naiṣadhe kāṛyamidaṃ nigādyam |
apāṃ hi tṛptāya na vāridhārā svāduḥ sugandhiḥ svadate tuṣārā || 93 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 3.93 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.93). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shuddhanta, Sambhoga, Nitanta, Tushta, Tushti, Naishadha, Yami, Yamin, Nigadya, Tripta, Varidhara, Svadu, Sugandhi, Svadat, Tushara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 3.93). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śuddhāntasaṃbhoganitāntatuṣṭe na naiṣadhe kāṛyamidaṃ nigādyam
  • śuddhānta -
  • śuddhānta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sambhoga -
  • sambhoga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sambhoga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nitānta -
  • nitānta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nitānta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tuṣṭe -
  • tuṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tuṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    tuṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tuṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √tuṣ class 4 verb]
    tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [locative single from √tuṣ class 4 verb]
    tuṣ -> tuṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb]
    tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √tus class 1 verb]
    tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √tus class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √tus class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √tus class 1 verb], [locative single from √tus class 1 verb]
    tus -> tuṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √tus class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tus class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √tus class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √tus class 1 verb]
    tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √tuś class 1 verb]
    tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √tuś class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √tuś class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √tuś class 1 verb], [locative single from √tuś class 1 verb]
    tuś -> tuṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √tuś class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tuś class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √tuś class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √tuś class 1 verb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • naiṣadhe -
  • naiṣadha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    naiṣadha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • yami -
  • yamī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    yamin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yamin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • dam -
  • da (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    da (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
  • nigādyam -
  • nigādya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nigādya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nigādyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “apāṃ hi tṛptāya na vāridhārā svāduḥ sugandhiḥ svadate tuṣārā
  • apām -
  • ap (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [aorist active first single]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first single], [aorist active first single]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • tṛptāya -
  • tṛpta (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    tṛpta (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    tṛp -> tṛpta (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √tṛp class 1 verb], [dative single from √tṛp class 4 verb], [dative single from √tṛp class 5 verb], [dative single from √tṛp class 6 verb]
    tṛp -> tṛpta (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √tṛp class 1 verb], [dative single from √tṛp class 4 verb], [dative single from √tṛp class 5 verb], [dative single from √tṛp class 6 verb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vāridhārā -
  • vāridhārā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • svāduḥ -
  • svādu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sugandhiḥ -
  • sugandhi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sugandhi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • svadate -
  • svad -> svadat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √svad class 1 verb]
    svad -> svadat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √svad class 1 verb]
    svad (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • tuṣārā -
  • tuṣārā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 3.93

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: