Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.12.28

स दिशः सर्वतो रुद्ध्वा संवृत्य खमजिह्मगैः ।
पार्षतो यत्र तत्रैव ममृदे पाण्डुवाहिनीम् ॥ २८ ॥

sa diśaḥ sarvato ruddhvā saṃvṛtya khamajihmagaiḥ |
pārṣato yatra tatraiva mamṛde pāṇḍuvāhinīm || 28 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...alligators, and arrows its smaller fish. And it was the resort of frightful swarms of crows and vultures and jackals. And that river, O best of kings, bore away in hundreds, to the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.12.28). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dishas, Dish, Disha, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Samvritya, Kham, Kha, Ajihmaga, Parshata, Yatra, Tatraiva, Pandu, Vahini,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.12.28). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa diśaḥ sarvato ruddhvā saṃvṛtya khamajihmagaiḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • diśaḥ -
  • diśas (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    diś (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    diśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvato* -
  • sarvataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarvata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ruddhvā -
  • rudh -> ruddhvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √rudh]
    rudh -> ruddhvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √rudh]
  • saṃvṛtya -
  • saṃvṛtya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saṃvṛtya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kham -
  • kham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    khā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ajihmagaiḥ -
  • ajihmaga (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ajihmaga (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “pārṣato yatra tatraiva mamṛde pāṇḍuvāhinīm
  • pārṣato* -
  • pārṣata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yatra -
  • yatra (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yatra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yatra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tatraiva -
  • tatraiva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
  • mamṛde -
  • mṛd (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    mṛd (verb class 9)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • pāṇḍu -
  • pāṇḍu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pāṇḍu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pāṇḍu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • vāhinīm -
  • vāhinī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.12.28

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.12.28 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ದಿಶಃ ಸರ್ವತೋ ರುದ್ಧ್ವಾ ಸಂವೃತ್ಯ ಖಮಜಿಹ್ಮಗೈಃ ।
ಪಾರ್ಷತೋ ಯತ್ರ ತತ್ರೈವ ಮಮೃದೇ ಪಾಣ್ಡುವಾಹಿನೀಮ್ ॥ ೨೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.12.28 in Bengali sript:
স দিশঃ সর্বতো রুদ্ধ্বা সংবৃত্য খমজিহ্মগৈঃ ।
পার্ষতো যত্র তত্রৈব মমৃদে পাণ্ডুবাহিনীম্ ॥ ২৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.12.28 in Gujarati sript:
સ દિશઃ સર્વતો રુદ્ધ્વા સંવૃત્ય ખમજિહ્મગૈઃ ।
પાર્ષતો યત્ર તત્રૈવ મમૃદે પાણ્ડુવાહિનીમ્ ॥ ૨૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.12.28 in Malayalam sript:
സ ദിശഃ സര്വതോ രുദ്ധ്വാ സംവൃത്യ ഖമജിഹ്മഗൈഃ ।
പാര്ഷതോ യത്ര തത്രൈവ മമൃദേ പാണ്ഡുവാഹിനീമ് ॥ ൨൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.12.28 in Telugu sript:
స దిశః సర్వతో రుద్ధ్వా సంవృత్య ఖమజిహ్మగైః ।
పార్షతో యత్ర తత్రైవ మమృదే పాణ్డువాహినీమ్ ॥ ౨౮ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: