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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 4.49.11
तं शात्रवाणां गणबाधितारं कर्माणि कुर्वाणममानुषाणि ।
शत्रुंतपः कोपममृष्यमाणः समर्पयत्कूर्मनखेन पार्थम् ॥ ११ ॥
taṃ śātravāṇāṃ gaṇabādhitāraṃ karmāṇi kurvāṇamamānuṣāṇi |
śatruṃtapaḥ kopamamṛṣyamāṇaḥ samarpayatkūrmanakhena pārtham || 11 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...king Satruntapa—pierced the latter in return with five and then slew his car-driver with ten shafts, and pierced by that bull of the Bharata race with an arrow capable of cleaving the thickest coat...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.49.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shatrava, Gana, Badhitri, Karman, Kurvana, Amanusha, Shatruntapa, Kopa, Amrishyamana, Arpayat, Kurma, Nakha, Partha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.49.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “taṃ śātravāṇāṃ gaṇabādhitāraṃ karmāṇi kurvāṇamamānuṣāṇi ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- śātravāṇām -
-
śātrava (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]śātrava (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- gaṇa -
-
gaṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- bādhitāram -
-
bādhitṛ (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- karmāṇi -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- kurvāṇam -
-
kurvāṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kurvāṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kurvāṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ -> kurvāṇa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kurvāṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
- amānuṣāṇi -
-
amānuṣa (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “śatruṃtapaḥ kopamamṛṣyamāṇaḥ samarpayatkūrmanakhena pārtham ”
- śatruntapaḥ -
-
śatruntapa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kopam -
-
kopa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kopā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- amṛṣyamāṇaḥ -
-
amṛṣyamāṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sam -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- arpayat -
-
√ṛ -> arpayat (participle, masculine)[compound from √ṛ]√ṛ -> arpayat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √ṛ], [vocative single from √ṛ], [accusative single from √ṛ]
- kūrma -
-
kūrma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- nakhena -
-
nakha (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]nakha (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- pārtham -
-
pārtha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pārtha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.49.11
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.49.11 in Kannada sript:
ತಂ ಶಾತ್ರವಾಣಾಂ ಗಣಬಾಧಿತಾರಂ ಕರ್ಮಾಣಿ ಕುರ್ವಾಣಮಮಾನುಷಾಣಿ ।
ಶತ್ರುಂತಪಃ ಕೋಪಮಮೃಷ್ಯಮಾಣಃ ಸಮರ್ಪಯತ್ಕೂರ್ಮನಖೇನ ಪಾರ್ಥಮ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.49.11 in Bengali sript:
তং শাত্রবাণাং গণবাধিতারং কর্মাণি কুর্বাণমমানুষাণি ।
শত্রুংতপঃ কোপমমৃষ্যমাণঃ সমর্পযত্কূর্মনখেন পার্থম্ ॥ ১১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.49.11 in Gujarati sript:
તં શાત્રવાણાં ગણબાધિતારં કર્માણિ કુર્વાણમમાનુષાણિ ।
શત્રુંતપઃ કોપમમૃષ્યમાણઃ સમર્પયત્કૂર્મનખેન પાર્થમ્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.49.11 in Malayalam sript:
തം ശാത്രവാണാം ഗണബാധിതാരം കര്മാണി കുര്വാണമമാനുഷാണി ।
ശത്രുംതപഃ കോപമമൃഷ്യമാണഃ സമര്പയത്കൂര്മനഖേന പാര്ഥമ് ॥ ൧൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.49.11 in Telugu sript:
తం శాత్రవాణాం గణబాధితారం కర్మాణి కుర్వాణమమానుషాణి ।
శత్రుంతపః కోపమమృష్యమాణః సమర్పయత్కూర్మనఖేన పార్థమ్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥