![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 4.28.8
तस्माद्बलं च कोशं च नीतिश्चापि विधीयताम् ।
यथा कालोदये प्राप्ते सम्यक्तैः संदधामहे ॥ ८ ॥
tasmādbalaṃ ca kośaṃ ca nītiścāpi vidhīyatām |
yathā kālodaye prāpte samyaktaiḥ saṃdadhāmahe || 8 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...truth of every affair has uttered, are approved by me. I have no hesitation in saying so. Endued with every auspicious mark, observant of virtuous vows, possessed of Vedic lore, devoted to religious...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.28.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tasmat, Tad, Bala, Kosha, Niti, Capin, Capi, Vidh, Vidhi, Iyat, Iyata, Yatha, Kaloda, Yah, Yat, Prapta, Prapti, Samyakta, Sat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.28.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tasmādbalaṃ ca kośaṃ ca nītiścāpi vidhīyatām ”
- tasmād -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- balam -
-
bala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]balā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kośam -
-
kośa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kośā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nītiś -
-
nīti (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- cāpi -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- vidhī -
-
vidhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vidhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vidhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]vidhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vidhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vidh (noun, masculine)[locative single]vidh (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- iyatām -
-
iyat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]iyat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]iyatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “yathā kālodaye prāpte samyaktaiḥ saṃdadhāmahe ”
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- kāloda -
-
kāloda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kāloda (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- prāpte -
-
prāpta (noun, masculine)[locative single]prāpta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]prāptā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]prāpti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- samyaktai -
-
samyaktā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiḥ -
-
a (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active second single]
- san -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb]sat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]sam (Preverb)[Preverb]
- dadhāmahe -
-
√dadh (verb class 1)[present middle first plural]√dhā (verb class 1)[present middle first plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.28.8
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.28.8 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಮಾದ್ಬಲಂ ಚ ಕೋಶಂ ಚ ನೀತಿಶ್ಚಾಪಿ ವಿಧೀಯತಾಮ್ ।
ಯಥಾ ಕಾಲೋದಯೇ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತೇ ಸಮ್ಯಕ್ತೈಃ ಸಂದಧಾಮಹೇ ॥ ೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.28.8 in Bengali sript:
তস্মাদ্বলং চ কোশং চ নীতিশ্চাপি বিধীযতাম্ ।
যথা কালোদযে প্রাপ্তে সম্যক্তৈঃ সংদধামহে ॥ ৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.28.8 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્માદ્બલં ચ કોશં ચ નીતિશ્ચાપિ વિધીયતામ્ ।
યથા કાલોદયે પ્રાપ્તે સમ્યક્તૈઃ સંદધામહે ॥ ૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.28.8 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്മാദ്ബലം ച കോശം ച നീതിശ്ചാപി വിധീയതാമ് ।
യഥാ കാലോദയേ പ്രാപ്തേ സമ്യക്തൈഃ സംദധാമഹേ ॥ ൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.28.8 in Telugu sript:
తస్మాద్బలం చ కోశం చ నీతిశ్చాపి విధీయతామ్ ।
యథా కాలోదయే ప్రాప్తే సమ్యక్తైః సందధామహే ॥ ౮ ॥