Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.65.7

संवादे परुषाण्याहुर्युधिष्ठिर नराधमाः ।
प्रत्याहुर्मध्यमास्त्वेतानुक्ताः परुषमुत्तरम् ॥ ७ ॥

saṃvāde paruṣāṇyāhuryudhiṣṭhira narādhamāḥ |
pratyāhurmadhyamāstvetānuktāḥ paruṣamuttaram || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...O princess of Pancala, that you desirest, Chaste and devoted to virtue, you are the first of all my daughters-in-law. "Draupadi said,— 'O bull of the Bharata race, if you will grant...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.65.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Samvada, Parusha, Yudhishthira, Naradhama, Prati, Madhyama, Tva, Eta, Esha, Ukta, Parusham, Uttaram, Uttara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.65.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃvāde paruṣāṇyāhuryudhiṣṭhira narādhamāḥ
  • saṃvāde -
  • saṃvāda (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • paruṣāṇyā -
  • paruṣa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • āhur -
  • ah (verb class 5)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • yudhiṣṭhira -
  • yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • narādhamāḥ -
  • narādhama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • Line 2: “pratyāhurmadhyamāstvetānuktāḥ paruṣamuttaram
  • pratyā -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    pratyā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • āhur -
  • ah (verb class 5)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • madhyamās -
  • madhyama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    madhyamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tve -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    tva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    tvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • etān -
  • eta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • uktāḥ -
  • ukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    uktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> uktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 3 verb]
  • paruṣam -
  • paruṣam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    paruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    paruṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    paruṣā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • uttaram -
  • uttaram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    uttara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    uttara (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.65.7

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.65.7 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂವಾದೇ ಪರುಷಾಣ್ಯಾಹುರ್ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರ ನರಾಧಮಾಃ ।
ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಹುರ್ಮಧ್ಯಮಾಸ್ತ್ವೇತಾನುಕ್ತಾಃ ಪರುಷಮುತ್ತರಮ್ ॥ ೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.65.7 in Bengali sript:
সংবাদে পরুষাণ্যাহুর্যুধিষ্ঠির নরাধমাঃ ।
প্রত্যাহুর্মধ্যমাস্ত্বেতানুক্তাঃ পরুষমুত্তরম্ ॥ ৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.65.7 in Gujarati sript:
સંવાદે પરુષાણ્યાહુર્યુધિષ્ઠિર નરાધમાઃ ।
પ્રત્યાહુર્મધ્યમાસ્ત્વેતાનુક્તાઃ પરુષમુત્તરમ્ ॥ ૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.65.7 in Malayalam sript:
സംവാദേ പരുഷാണ്യാഹുര്യുധിഷ്ഠിര നരാധമാഃ ।
പ്രത്യാഹുര്മധ്യമാസ്ത്വേതാനുക്താഃ പരുഷമുത്തരമ് ॥ ൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.65.7 in Telugu sript:
సంవాదే పరుషాణ్యాహుర్యుధిష్ఠిర నరాధమాః ।
ప్రత్యాహుర్మధ్యమాస్త్వేతానుక్తాః పరుషముత్తరమ్ ॥ ౭ ॥

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