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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 2.9.22
दिशस्तथा मही चैव तथा सर्वे महीधराः ।
उपासते महात्मानं सर्वे जलचरास्तथा ॥ २२ ॥
diśastathā mahī caiva tathā sarve mahīdharāḥ |
upāsate mahātmānaṃ sarve jalacarāstathā || 22 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Sone (Soane); the Carmanvati and the great river Parnasa; the Sarayu, the Varavatya, and that queen of rivers the Langali, the Karatoya, the Atreyi, the red Mahanada, the Laghanti...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.9.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dishas, Dish, Disha, Tatha, Mahi, Mahin, Sarva, Mahidhara, Upa, Asat, Mahatman, Jalacara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.9.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “diśastathā mahī caiva tathā sarve mahīdharāḥ ”
- diśas -
-
diśas (noun, feminine)[compound], [vocative single]diś (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]diśa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tathā* -
-
tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tatha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- mahī -
-
mahī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]mahi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahi (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- mahīdharāḥ -
-
mahīdhara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mahīdharā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “upāsate mahātmānaṃ sarve jalacarāstathā ”
- upā -
-
upā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]upa (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]upa (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]upa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- asate -
-
asat (noun, masculine)[dative single]asat (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- mahātmānam -
-
mahātman (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- jalacarās -
-
jalacara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.9.22
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.9.22 in Kannada sript:
ದಿಶಸ್ತಥಾ ಮಹೀ ಚೈವ ತಥಾ ಸರ್ವೇ ಮಹೀಧರಾಃ ।
ಉಪಾಸತೇ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾನಂ ಸರ್ವೇ ಜಲಚರಾಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೨೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.9.22 in Bengali sript:
দিশস্তথা মহী চৈব তথা সর্বে মহীধরাঃ ।
উপাসতে মহাত্মানং সর্বে জলচরাস্তথা ॥ ২২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.9.22 in Gujarati sript:
દિશસ્તથા મહી ચૈવ તથા સર્વે મહીધરાઃ ।
ઉપાસતે મહાત્માનં સર્વે જલચરાસ્તથા ॥ ૨૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.9.22 in Malayalam sript:
ദിശസ്തഥാ മഹീ ചൈവ തഥാ സര്വേ മഹീധരാഃ ।
ഉപാസതേ മഹാത്മാനം സര്വേ ജലചരാസ്തഥാ ॥ ൨൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.9.22 in Telugu sript:
దిశస్తథా మహీ చైవ తథా సర్వే మహీధరాః ।
ఉపాసతే మహాత్మానం సర్వే జలచరాస్తథా ॥ ౨౨ ॥