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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.110.44
रक्ष्यमाणो महाभूतैः सिद्धैश्च परमर्षिभिः ।
उवास स तदा राजा समेषु विषमेषु च ॥ ४४ ॥
rakṣyamāṇo mahābhūtaiḥ siddhaiśca paramarṣibhiḥ |
uvāsa sa tadā rājā sameṣu viṣameṣu ca || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...sinking like the Sun in his glory. Then Bhadra, his beautiful queen, was plunged into woe, and as she was sonless, O tiger among men, she wept in great affliction. Listen to me, O king...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.110.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Rakshyamana, Mahabhuta, Siddha, Paramarshi, Tada, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Sama, Vishama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.110.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “rakṣyamāṇo mahābhūtaiḥ siddhaiśca paramarṣibhiḥ ”
- rakṣyamāṇo* -
-
√rakṣ -> rakṣyamāṇa (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √rakṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rakṣ]
- mahābhūtaiḥ -
-
mahābhūta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]mahābhūta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- siddhaiś -
-
siddha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]siddha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]√sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)[instrumental plural from √sidh class 4 verb]√sidh -> siddha (participle, neuter)[instrumental plural from √sidh class 4 verb]√sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)[instrumental plural from √sidh class 1 verb]√sidh -> siddha (participle, neuter)[instrumental plural from √sidh class 1 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- paramarṣibhiḥ -
-
paramarṣi (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “uvāsa sa tadā rājā sameṣu viṣameṣu ca ”
- uvāsa -
-
√vas (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vas (verb class 6)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tadā* -
-
tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tada (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- sameṣu -
-
sama (noun, masculine)[locative plural]sama (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- viṣameṣu -
-
viṣameṣu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]viṣama (noun, masculine)[locative plural]viṣama (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.110.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.44 in Kannada sript:
ರಕ್ಷ್ಯಮಾಣೋ ಮಹಾಭೂತೈಃ ಸಿದ್ಧೈಶ್ಚ ಪರಮರ್ಷಿಭಿಃ ।
ಉವಾಸ ಸ ತದಾ ರಾಜಾ ಸಮೇಷು ವಿಷಮೇಷು ಚ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.44 in Bengali sript:
রক্ষ্যমাণো মহাভূতৈঃ সিদ্ধৈশ্চ পরমর্ষিভিঃ ।
উবাস স তদা রাজা সমেষু বিষমেষু চ ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.44 in Gujarati sript:
રક્ષ્યમાણો મહાભૂતૈઃ સિદ્ધૈશ્ચ પરમર્ષિભિઃ ।
ઉવાસ સ તદા રાજા સમેષુ વિષમેષુ ચ ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.44 in Malayalam sript:
രക്ഷ്യമാണോ മഹാഭൂതൈഃ സിദ്ധൈശ്ച പരമര്ഷിഭിഃ ।
ഉവാസ സ തദാ രാജാ സമേഷു വിഷമേഷു ച ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.110.44 in Telugu sript:
రక్ష్యమాణో మహాభూతైః సిద్ధైశ్చ పరమర్షిభిః ।
ఉవాస స తదా రాజా సమేషు విషమేషు చ ॥ ౪౪ ॥