Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.69.51

येषामपरिमेयानि नामधेयानि सर्वशः ।
तेषां तु ते यथामुख्यं कीर्तयिष्यामि भारत ।
महाभागान्देवकल्पान्सत्यार्जवपरायणान् ॥ ५१ ॥

yeṣāmaparimeyāni nāmadheyāni sarvaśaḥ |
teṣāṃ tu te yathāmukhyaṃ kīrtayiṣyāmi bhārata |
mahābhāgāndevakalpānsatyārjavaparāyaṇān || 51 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...encounters for the sovereignty of the three worlds with everything in them. The gods, then, from desire of victory, installed the son of Angiras (Vrihaspati) as their priest to conduct...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.69.51). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Parimeya, Ani, Namadheya, Sarvashah, Tad, Yushmad, Yathamukhyam, Bharata, Mahabhaga, Devakalpa, Sat, Sati, Satya, Arjava, Parayana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.69.51). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yeṣāmaparimeyāni nāmadheyāni sarvaśaḥ
  • yeṣāma -
  • yeṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • parimeyā -
  • parimeya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parimeya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parimeyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ani -
  • ani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • nāmadheyāni -
  • nāmadheya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sarvaśaḥ -
  • sarvaśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • Line 2: “teṣāṃ tu te yathāmukhyaṃ kīrtayiṣyāmi bhārata
  • teṣām -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • yathāmukhyam -
  • yathāmukhyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kīrtayiṣyāmi -
  • kīrt (verb class 10)
    [future active first single]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “mahābhāgāndevakalpānsatyārjavaparāyaṇān
  • mahābhāgān -
  • mahābhāga (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • devakalpān -
  • devakalpa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • satyā -
  • satī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]
    satya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    satya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sati (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    sat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    satyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ārjava -
  • ārjava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ārjava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • parāyaṇān -
  • parāyaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.69.51

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.69.51 in Kannada sript:
ಯೇಷಾಮಪರಿಮೇಯಾನಿ ನಾಮಧೇಯಾನಿ ಸರ್ವಶಃ ।
ತೇಷಾಂ ತು ತೇ ಯಥಾಮುಖ್ಯಂ ಕೀರ್ತಯಿಷ್ಯಾಮಿ ಭಾರತ ।
ಮಹಾಭಾಗಾನ್ದೇವಕಲ್ಪಾನ್ಸತ್ಯಾರ್ಜವಪರಾಯಣಾನ್ ॥ ೫೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.69.51 in Bengali sript:
যেষামপরিমেযানি নামধেযানি সর্বশঃ ।
তেষাং তু তে যথামুখ্যং কীর্তযিষ্যামি ভারত ।
মহাভাগান্দেবকল্পান্সত্যার্জবপরাযণান্ ॥ ৫১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.69.51 in Gujarati sript:
યેષામપરિમેયાનિ નામધેયાનિ સર્વશઃ ।
તેષાં તુ તે યથામુખ્યં કીર્તયિષ્યામિ ભારત ।
મહાભાગાન્દેવકલ્પાન્સત્યાર્જવપરાયણાન્ ॥ ૫૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.69.51 in Malayalam sript:
യേഷാമപരിമേയാനി നാമധേയാനി സര്വശഃ ।
തേഷാം തു തേ യഥാമുഖ്യം കീര്തയിഷ്യാമി ഭാരത ।
മഹാഭാഗാന്ദേവകല്പാന്സത്യാര്ജവപരായണാന് ॥ ൫൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.69.51 in Telugu sript:
యేషామపరిమేయాని నామధేయాని సర్వశః ।
తేషాం తు తే యథాముఖ్యం కీర్తయిష్యామి భారత ।
మహాభాగాన్దేవకల్పాన్సత్యార్జవపరాయణాన్ ॥ ౫౧ ॥

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