Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.61.100

ये पृथिव्यां समुद्भूता राजानो युद्धदुर्मदाः ।
महात्मानो यदूनां च ये जाता विपुले कुले ॥ १०० ॥

ye pṛthivyāṃ samudbhūtā rājāno yuddhadurmadāḥ |
mahātmāno yadūnāṃ ca ye jātā vipule kule || 100 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...out on his journey. And with the leonine roars of the warriors and the notes of conchs and sound of drums, with the rattle of the car-wheels and shrieks of huge elephants, all mingling...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.61.100). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Yat, Prithivi, Samudbhuta, Rajan, Rajana, Yuddhadurmada, Mahatman, Yadu, Jata, Vipula, Kula, Kuli,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.61.100). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ye pṛthivyāṃ samudbhūtā rājāno yuddhadurmadāḥ
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • pṛthivyām -
  • pṛthivi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    pṛthivī (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • samudbhūtā* -
  • samudbhūta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    samudbhūtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • rājāno* -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yuddhadurmadāḥ -
  • yuddhadurmada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • Line 2: “mahātmāno yadūnāṃ ca ye jātā vipule kule
  • mahātmāno* -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • yadūnām -
  • yadu (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • jātā* -
  • jāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    jātā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 4 verb]
    jan -> jātā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √jan class 4 verb]
  • vipule -
  • vipula (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vipula (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vipulā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kule -
  • kula (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kula (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kulā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kuli (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    kuli (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.61.100

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.61.100 in Kannada sript:
ಯೇ ಪೃಥಿವ್ಯಾಂ ಸಮುದ್ಭೂತಾ ರಾಜಾನೋ ಯುದ್ಧದುರ್ಮದಾಃ ।
ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾನೋ ಯದೂನಾಂ ಚ ಯೇ ಜಾತಾ ವಿಪುಲೇ ಕುಲೇ ॥ ೧೦೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.61.100 in Bengali sript:
যে পৃথিব্যাং সমুদ্ভূতা রাজানো যুদ্ধদুর্মদাঃ ।
মহাত্মানো যদূনাং চ যে জাতা বিপুলে কুলে ॥ ১০০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.61.100 in Gujarati sript:
યે પૃથિવ્યાં સમુદ્ભૂતા રાજાનો યુદ્ધદુર્મદાઃ ।
મહાત્માનો યદૂનાં ચ યે જાતા વિપુલે કુલે ॥ ૧૦૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.61.100 in Malayalam sript:
യേ പൃഥിവ്യാം സമുദ്ഭൂതാ രാജാനോ യുദ്ധദുര്മദാഃ ।
മഹാത്മാനോ യദൂനാം ച യേ ജാതാ വിപുലേ കുലേ ॥ ൧൦൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.61.100 in Telugu sript:
యే పృథివ్యాం సముద్భూతా రాజానో యుద్ధదుర్మదాః ।
మహాత్మానో యదూనాం చ యే జాతా విపులే కులే ॥ ౧౦౦ ॥

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