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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.82.12
पुरा हि श्रुतमेतद्वै वसुभिः कथितं मया ।
गङ्गायास्तीरमागम्य हते शांतनवे नृपे ॥ १२ ॥
purā hi śrutametadvai vasubhiḥ kathitaṃ mayā |
gaṅgāyāstīramāgamya hate śāṃtanave nṛpe || 12 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...blessed son who, endued with youth, is the ruler of Manipura. He will, standing on the field of battle, cast Dhananjaya down on the Earth. When this will happen, O prince of...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.82.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Pura, Shrut, Shruta, Etad, Vasu, Kathita, Maya, Asmad, Ganga, Tira, Agamya, Hata, Hati, Shantanava, Shantanu, Nripa,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.82.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “purā hi śrutametadvai vasubhiḥ kathitaṃ mayā ”
- purā* -
-
pura (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]purā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- śrutam -
-
śruta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śruta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śrutā (noun, feminine)[adverb]śrut (noun, feminine)[accusative single]śrut (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]√śru -> śruta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]
- etad -
-
etad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- vasubhiḥ -
-
vasu (noun, feminine)[instrumental plural]vasu (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]vasu (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- kathitam -
-
kathita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kathita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kathitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kath -> kathita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kath class 10 verb]√kath -> kathita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kath class 10 verb], [accusative single from √kath class 10 verb]
- mayā -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]mayā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “gaṅgāyāstīramāgamya hate śāṃtanave nṛpe ”
- gaṅgāyās -
-
gaṅgā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- tīram -
-
tīra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tīra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- āgamya -
-
āgamya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- hate -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[locative single]hata (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]hatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]hati (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[locative single from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]√han -> hata (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]√han -> hatā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb]√han (verb class 2)[present middle third single]
- śāntanave -
-
śāntanava (noun, masculine)[locative single]śāntanava (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]śāntanu (noun, masculine)[dative single]śāntanu (noun, feminine)[dative single]
- nṛpe -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.82.12
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.82.12 in Kannada sript:
ಪುರಾ ಹಿ ಶ್ರುತಮೇತದ್ವೈ ವಸುಭಿಃ ಕಥಿತಂ ಮಯಾ ।
ಗಙ್ಗಾಯಾಸ್ತೀರಮಾಗಮ್ಯ ಹತೇ ಶಾಂತನವೇ ನೃಪೇ ॥ ೧೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.82.12 in Bengali sript:
পুরা হি শ্রুতমেতদ্বৈ বসুভিঃ কথিতং মযা ।
গঙ্গাযাস্তীরমাগম্য হতে শাংতনবে নৃপে ॥ ১২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.82.12 in Gujarati sript:
પુરા હિ શ્રુતમેતદ્વૈ વસુભિઃ કથિતં મયા ।
ગઙ્ગાયાસ્તીરમાગમ્ય હતે શાંતનવે નૃપે ॥ ૧૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.82.12 in Malayalam sript:
പുരാ ഹി ശ്രുതമേതദ്വൈ വസുഭിഃ കഥിതം മയാ ।
ഗങ്ഗായാസ്തീരമാഗമ്യ ഹതേ ശാംതനവേ നൃപേ ॥ ൧൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.82.12 in Telugu sript:
పురా హి శ్రుతమేతద్వై వసుభిః కథితం మయా ।
గఙ్గాయాస్తీరమాగమ్య హతే శాంతనవే నృపే ॥ ౧౨ ॥