Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.135.116

प्रमाणं प्राणनिलयः प्राणकृत्प्राणजीवनः ।
तत्त्वं तत्त्वविदेकात्मा जन्ममृत्युजरातिगः ॥ ११६ ॥

pramāṇaṃ prāṇanilayaḥ prāṇakṛtprāṇajīvanaḥ |
tattvaṃ tattvavidekātmā janmamṛtyujarātigaḥ || 116 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...inconceivable; He that dispels all fears; He that destroys all fears (DCCCXXVI—DCCCXXXIV); He that is minute; He that is gross; He that is emaciated; He that is adipose; He that is endued with attributes; He that transcends all attributes; He...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.135.116). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pramana, Prana, Nilaya, Krit, Jivana, Tattva, Tattvavid, Tattvavida, Kat, Kas, Mas, Jara, Atiga,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.135.116). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pramāṇaṃ prāṇanilayaḥ prāṇakṛtprāṇajīvanaḥ
  • pramāṇam -
  • pramāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pramāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prāṇa -
  • prāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nilayaḥ -
  • nilaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prāṇa -
  • prāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṛt -
  • kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    kṛt (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • prāṇa -
  • prāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jīvanaḥ -
  • jīvana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “tattvaṃ tattvavidekātmā janmamṛtyujarātigaḥ
  • tattvam -
  • tattva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tattvavide -
  • tattvavid (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    tattvavid (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    tattvavidā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kāt -
  • kāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    kās (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • mā* -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    mās (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • janmamṛtyu -
  • janmamṛtyu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • jarā -
  • jara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jarā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    jṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    jṝ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • atigaḥ -
  • atiga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.135.116

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.135.116 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರಮಾಣಂ ಪ್ರಾಣನಿಲಯಃ ಪ್ರಾಣಕೃತ್ಪ್ರಾಣಜೀವನಃ ।
ತತ್ತ್ವಂ ತತ್ತ್ವವಿದೇಕಾತ್ಮಾ ಜನ್ಮಮೃತ್ಯುಜರಾತಿಗಃ ॥ ೧೧೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.135.116 in Bengali sript:
প্রমাণং প্রাণনিলযঃ প্রাণকৃত্প্রাণজীবনঃ ।
তত্ত্বং তত্ত্ববিদেকাত্মা জন্মমৃত্যুজরাতিগঃ ॥ ১১৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.135.116 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રમાણં પ્રાણનિલયઃ પ્રાણકૃત્પ્રાણજીવનઃ ।
તત્ત્વં તત્ત્વવિદેકાત્મા જન્મમૃત્યુજરાતિગઃ ॥ ૧૧૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.135.116 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രമാണം പ്രാണനിലയഃ പ്രാണകൃത്പ്രാണജീവനഃ ।
തത്ത്വം തത്ത്വവിദേകാത്മാ ജന്മമൃത്യുജരാതിഗഃ ॥ ൧൧൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.135.116 in Telugu sript:
ప్రమాణం ప్రాణనిలయః ప్రాణకృత్ప్రాణజీవనః ।
తత్త్వం తత్త్వవిదేకాత్మా జన్మమృత్యుజరాతిగః ॥ ౧౧౬ ॥

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