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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.112.90
ततस्तु निधनं प्राप्तः कालपर्यायचोदितः ।
अधर्मस्य क्षयं कृत्वा ततो जायति मानुषः ॥ ९० ॥
tatastu nidhanaṃ prāptaḥ kālaparyāyacoditaḥ |
adharmasya kṣayaṃ kṛtvā tato jāyati mānuṣaḥ || 90 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the fire). That Brahmana who becomes the Ritwik at a Sraddha constitutes himself, by that act, the Pitri of the person performing the Sraddha. Hence, he should abstain that day from sexual intercourse with even his own spouse{GL_NOTE:176640:...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.112.90). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Nidhana, Prapta, Kala, Paryaya, Coditri, Codita, Adharma, Kshaya, Kritva, Kritvan, Jayat, Manusha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.112.90). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tatastu nidhanaṃ prāptaḥ kālaparyāyacoditaḥ ”
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- nidhanam -
-
nidhana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nidhana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nidhanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- prāptaḥ -
-
prāpta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kāla -
-
kāla (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kāla (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- paryāya -
-
paryāya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- coditaḥ -
-
coditṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]codita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√cud -> codita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √cud]
- Line 2: “adharmasya kṣayaṃ kṛtvā tato jāyati mānuṣaḥ ”
- adharmasya -
-
adharma (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- kṣayam -
-
kṣaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṣaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṣayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- jāyati -
-
√jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- mānuṣaḥ -
-
mānuṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.112.90
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.90 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತು ನಿಧನಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಃ ಕಾಲಪರ್ಯಾಯಚೋದಿತಃ ।
ಅಧರ್ಮಸ್ಯ ಕ್ಷಯಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ತತೋ ಜಾಯತಿ ಮಾನುಷಃ ॥ ೯೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.90 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তু নিধনং প্রাপ্তঃ কালপর্যাযচোদিতঃ ।
অধর্মস্য ক্ষযং কৃত্বা ততো জাযতি মানুষঃ ॥ ৯০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.90 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તુ નિધનં પ્રાપ્તઃ કાલપર્યાયચોદિતઃ ।
અધર્મસ્ય ક્ષયં કૃત્વા તતો જાયતિ માનુષઃ ॥ ૯૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.90 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തു നിധനം പ്രാപ്തഃ കാലപര്യായചോദിതഃ ।
അധര്മസ്യ ക്ഷയം കൃത്വാ തതോ ജായതി മാനുഷഃ ॥ ൯൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.90 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తు నిధనం ప్రాప్తః కాలపర్యాయచోదితః ।
అధర్మస్య క్షయం కృత్వా తతో జాయతి మానుషః ॥ ౯౦ ॥