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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.112.68
सखिभार्यां गुरोर्भार्यां राजभार्यां तथैव च ।
प्रधर्षयित्वा कामाद्यो मृतो जायति सूकरः ॥ ६८ ॥
sakhibhāryāṃ gurorbhāryāṃ rājabhāryāṃ tathaiva ca |
pradharṣayitvā kāmādyo mṛto jāyati sūkaraḥ || 68 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...himself. The merits that attach to the gift of kine, those that belong to the performance of ablutions in sacred waters, those that are won by the performance of sacrifices,—all these are acquired by that man who treats guests with reverence...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.112.68). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sakhi, Bharya, Guru, Rajabharya, Tatha, Pra, Dharshayitva, Kamat, Kama, Yah, Mrita, Jayat, Sukara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.112.68). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sakhibhāryāṃ gurorbhāryāṃ rājabhāryāṃ tathaiva ca ”
- sakhi -
-
sakhi (noun, masculine)[adverb]sakhī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- bhāryām -
-
bhāryā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)[accusative single from √bhṛ]
- guror -
-
guru (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- bhāryām -
-
bhāryā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)[accusative single from √bhṛ]
- rājabhāryām -
-
rājabhāryā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “pradharṣayitvā kāmādyo mṛto jāyati sūkaraḥ ”
- pra -
-
pra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dharṣayitvā -
-
√dhṛṣ -> dharṣayitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhṛṣ]dharṣayitvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- kāmād -
-
kāmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kāma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]kāma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mṛto* -
-
mṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]
- jāyati -
-
√jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- sūkaraḥ -
-
sūkara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.112.68
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.68 in Kannada sript:
ಸಖಿಭಾರ್ಯಾಂ ಗುರೋರ್ಭಾರ್ಯಾಂ ರಾಜಭಾರ್ಯಾಂ ತಥೈವ ಚ ।
ಪ್ರಧರ್ಷಯಿತ್ವಾ ಕಾಮಾದ್ಯೋ ಮೃತೋ ಜಾಯತಿ ಸೂಕರಃ ॥ ೬೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.68 in Bengali sript:
সখিভার্যাং গুরোর্ভার্যাং রাজভার্যাং তথৈব চ ।
প্রধর্ষযিত্বা কামাদ্যো মৃতো জাযতি সূকরঃ ॥ ৬৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.68 in Gujarati sript:
સખિભાર્યાં ગુરોર્ભાર્યાં રાજભાર્યાં તથૈવ ચ ।
પ્રધર્ષયિત્વા કામાદ્યો મૃતો જાયતિ સૂકરઃ ॥ ૬૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.68 in Malayalam sript:
സഖിഭാര്യാം ഗുരോര്ഭാര്യാം രാജഭാര്യാം തഥൈവ ച ।
പ്രധര്ഷയിത്വാ കാമാദ്യോ മൃതോ ജായതി സൂകരഃ ॥ ൬൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.68 in Telugu sript:
సఖిభార్యాం గురోర్భార్యాం రాజభార్యాం తథైవ చ ।
ప్రధర్షయిత్వా కామాద్యో మృతో జాయతి సూకరః ॥ ౬౮ ॥